أنجدان

Arabic
أَنْجُدَان

Alternative forms
  • أَنْجُذَان (ʔanjuḏān) — archaic

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian انگدان (angodân), from Proto-Iranian *Hanguǰatu.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʔan.d͡ʒu.daːn/

Noun

أَنْجُدَان • (ʔanjudān) m

  1. Ferula assa-foetida
    • 1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب‎, Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 174:
      قال ديسقوريدوس في كتابه ان الحلتيث صمغ الانجدان و ذكر بان يشرط اصله وساقه ثم بعد الشرط يسيل منه الحلتيث […]
      Dioscurides said in his book that hing is the resin of the Ferula assa-foetida and he notified that its stem and its foot is slit and then, after the slitting, the hing flows from it. […]

Declension
Declension of noun أَنْجُدَان (ʔanjudān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَنْجُدَان
ʔanjudān		 الْأَنْجُدَان
al-ʔanjudān		 أَنْجُدَان
ʔanjudān
Nominative أَنْجُدَانٌ
ʔanjudānun		 الْأَنْجُدَانُ
al-ʔanjudānu		 أَنْجُدَانُ
ʔanjudānu
Accusative أَنْجُدَانًا
ʔanjudānan		 الْأَنْجُدَانَ
al-ʔanjudāna		 أَنْجُدَانَ
ʔanjudāna
Genitive أَنْجُدَانٍ
ʔanjudānin		 الْأَنْجُدَانِ
al-ʔanjudāni		 أَنْجُدَانِ
ʔanjudāni

Descendants
  • → Middle Armenian: անճուտան (ančutan), անճիտան (ančitan)
  • → Old Catalan: alanjoden
  • → Persian: انجدان (anjodân)
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