أرخ
Arabic
Root |
---|
ء ر خ (ʔ-r-ḵ) |
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ʔarḫ-.
Alternative forms
- إِرْخ (ʔirḵ)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔarx/
Noun
أَرْخ • (ʔarḵ) m or f (dual أَرْخَان (ʔarḵān), plural آرَاخ (ʔārāḵ) or إِرَاخ (ʔirāḵ)) (countable) (obsolete)
أَرْخ • (ʔarḵ) m (collective, singulative أَرْخَة f (ʔarḵa) or أُرْخِيّ (ʔurḵiyy), plural آرَاخ (ʔārāḵ) or إِرَاخ (ʔirāḵ)) (obsolete)
Declension
Declension of noun أَرْخ (ʔarḵ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْخ ʔarḵ |
الْأَرْخ al-ʔarḵ |
أَرْخ ʔarḵ |
Nominative | أَرْخٌ ʔarḵun |
الْأَرْخُ al-ʔarḵu |
أَرْخُ ʔarḵu |
Accusative | أَرْخًا ʔarḵan |
الْأَرْخَ al-ʔarḵa |
أَرْخَ ʔarḵa |
Genitive | أَرْخٍ ʔarḵin |
الْأَرْخِ al-ʔarḵi |
أَرْخِ ʔarḵi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَرْخَيْن ʔarḵayn |
الْأَرْخَيْن al-ʔarḵayn |
أَرْخَيْ ʔarḵay |
Nominative | أَرْخَانِ ʔarḵāni |
الْأَرْخَانِ al-ʔarḵāni |
أَرْخَا ʔarḵā |
Accusative | أَرْخَيْنِ ʔarḵayni |
الْأَرْخَيْنِ al-ʔarḵayni |
أَرْخَيْ ʔarḵay |
Genitive | أَرْخَيْنِ ʔarḵayni |
الْأَرْخَيْنِ al-ʔarḵayni |
أَرْخَيْ ʔarḵay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آرَاخ; إِرَاخ ʔārāḵ; ʔirāḵ |
الْآرَاخ; الْإِرَاخ al-ʔārāḵ; al-ʔirāḵ |
آرَاخ; إِرَاخ ʔārāḵ; ʔirāḵ |
Nominative | آرَاخٌ; إِرَاخٌ ʔārāḵun; ʔirāḵun |
الْآرَاخُ; الْإِرَاخُ al-ʔārāḵu; al-ʔirāḵu |
آرَاخُ; إِرَاخُ ʔārāḵu; ʔirāḵu |
Accusative | آرَاخًا; إِرَاخًا ʔārāḵan; ʔirāḵan |
الْآرَاخَ; الْإِرَاخَ al-ʔārāḵa; al-ʔirāḵa |
آرَاخَ; إِرَاخَ ʔārāḵa; ʔirāḵa |
Genitive | آرَاخٍ; إِرَاخٍ ʔārāḵin; ʔirāḵin |
الْآرَاخِ; الْإِرَاخِ al-ʔārāḵi; al-ʔirāḵi |
آرَاخِ; إِرَاخِ ʔārāḵi; ʔirāḵi |
Declension of noun أَرْخ (ʔarḵ)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْخ ʔarḵ |
الْأَرْخ al-ʔarḵ |
أَرْخ ʔarḵ |
Nominative | أَرْخٌ ʔarḵun |
الْأَرْخُ al-ʔarḵu |
أَرْخُ ʔarḵu |
Accusative | أَرْخًا ʔarḵan |
الْأَرْخَ al-ʔarḵa |
أَرْخَ ʔarḵa |
Genitive | أَرْخٍ ʔarḵin |
الْأَرْخِ al-ʔarḵi |
أَرْخِ ʔarḵi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a); basic singulative triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْخَة; أُرْخِي ʔarḵa; ʔurḵī |
الْأَرْخَة; الْأُرْخِي al-ʔarḵa; al-ʔurḵī |
أَرْخَة; أُرْخِي ʔarḵat; ʔurḵī |
Nominative | أَرْخَةٌ; أُرْخِيٌّ ʔarḵatun; ʔurḵiyyun |
الْأَرْخَةُ; الْأُرْخِيُّ al-ʔarḵatu; al-ʔurḵiyyu |
أَرْخَةُ; أُرْخِيُّ ʔarḵatu; ʔurḵiyyu |
Accusative | أَرْخَةً; أُرْخِيًّا ʔarḵatan; ʔurḵiyyan |
الْأَرْخَةَ; الْأُرْخِيَّ al-ʔarḵata; al-ʔurḵiyya |
أَرْخَةَ; أُرْخِيَّ ʔarḵata; ʔurḵiyya |
Genitive | أَرْخَةٍ; أُرْخِيٍّ ʔarḵatin; ʔurḵiyyin |
الْأَرْخَةِ; الْأُرْخِيِّ al-ʔarḵati; al-ʔurḵiyyi |
أَرْخَةِ; أُرْخِيِّ ʔarḵati; ʔurḵiyyi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَرْخَتَيْن; أُرْخِيَّيْن ʔarḵatayn; ʔurḵiyyayn |
الْأَرْخَتَيْن; الْأُرْخِيَّيْن al-ʔarḵatayn; al-ʔurḵiyyayn |
أَرْخَتَيْ; أُرْخِيَّيْ ʔarḵatay; ʔurḵiyyay |
Nominative | أَرْخَتَانِ; أُرْخِيَّانِ ʔarḵatāni; ʔurḵiyyāni |
الْأَرْخَتَانِ; الْأُرْخِيَّانِ al-ʔarḵatāni; al-ʔurḵiyyāni |
أَرْخَتَا; أُرْخِيَّا ʔarḵatā; ʔurḵiyyā |
Accusative | أَرْخَتَيْنِ; أُرْخِيَّيْنِ ʔarḵatayni; ʔurḵiyyayni |
الْأَرْخَتَيْنِ; الْأُرْخِيَّيْنِ al-ʔarḵatayni; al-ʔurḵiyyayni |
أَرْخَتَيْ; أُرْخِيَّيْ ʔarḵatay; ʔurḵiyyay |
Genitive | أَرْخَتَيْنِ; أُرْخِيَّيْنِ ʔarḵatayni; ʔurḵiyyayni |
الْأَرْخَتَيْنِ; الْأُرْخِيَّيْنِ al-ʔarḵatayni; al-ʔurḵiyyayni |
أَرْخَتَيْ; أُرْخِيَّيْ ʔarḵatay; ʔurḵiyyay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal; sound masculine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْخَات; أُرْخِيِّين ʔarḵāt; ʔurḵiyyīn |
الْأَرْخَات; الْأُرْخِيِّين al-ʔarḵāt; al-ʔurḵiyyīn |
أَرْخَات; أُرْخِيِّي ʔarḵāt; ʔurḵiyyī |
Nominative | أَرْخَاتٌ; أُرْخِيُّونَ ʔarḵātun; ʔurḵiyyūna |
الْأَرْخَاتُ; الْأُرْخِيُّونَ al-ʔarḵātu; al-ʔurḵiyyūna |
أَرْخَاتُ; أُرْخِيُّو ʔarḵātu; ʔurḵiyyū |
Accusative | أَرْخَاتٍ; أُرْخِيِّينَ ʔarḵātin; ʔurḵiyyīna |
الْأَرْخَاتِ; الْأُرْخِيِّينَ al-ʔarḵāti; al-ʔurḵiyyīna |
أَرْخَاتِ; أُرْخِيِّي ʔarḵāti; ʔurḵiyyī |
Genitive | أَرْخَاتٍ; أُرْخِيِّينَ ʔarḵātin; ʔurḵiyyīna |
الْأَرْخَاتِ; الْأُرْخِيِّينَ al-ʔarḵāti; al-ʔurḵiyyīna |
أَرْخَاتِ; أُرْخِيِّي ʔarḵāti; ʔurḵiyyī |
Plural of variety | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آرَاخ; إِرَاخ ʔārāḵ; ʔirāḵ |
الْآرَاخ; الْإِرَاخ al-ʔārāḵ; al-ʔirāḵ |
آرَاخ; إِرَاخ ʔārāḵ; ʔirāḵ |
Nominative | آرَاخٌ; إِرَاخٌ ʔārāḵun; ʔirāḵun |
الْآرَاخُ; الْإِرَاخُ al-ʔārāḵu; al-ʔirāḵu |
آرَاخُ; إِرَاخُ ʔārāḵu; ʔirāḵu |
Accusative | آرَاخًا; إِرَاخًا ʔārāḵan; ʔirāḵan |
الْآرَاخَ; الْإِرَاخَ al-ʔārāḵa; al-ʔirāḵa |
آرَاخَ; إِرَاخَ ʔārāḵa; ʔirāḵa |
Genitive | آرَاخٍ; إِرَاخٍ ʔārāḵin; ʔirāḵin |
الْآرَاخِ; الْإِرَاخِ al-ʔārāḵi; al-ʔirāḵi |
آرَاخِ; إِرَاخِ ʔārāḵi; ʔirāḵi |
Synonyms
- بَقَر (baqar, “cattle”)
Etymology 2
Denominal verb from تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Verb
أَرَّخَ • (ʔarraḵa) II, non-past يُؤَرِّخُ (yuʔarriḵu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَرَّخَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʔrīḵ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʔarriḵ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʔarraḵ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔarraḵtu |
ʔarraḵta |
ʔarraḵa |
أَرَّخْتُمَا ʔarraḵtumā |
أَرَّخَا ʔarraḵā |
ʔarraḵnā |
ʔarraḵtum |
ʔarraḵū | |||
f | ʔarraḵti |
ʔarraḵat |
أَرَّخَتَا ʔarraḵatā |
ʔarraḵtunna |
ʔarraḵna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔarriḵu |
tuʔarriḵu |
yuʔarriḵu |
تُؤَرِّخَانِ tuʔarriḵāni |
يُؤَرِّخَانِ yuʔarriḵāni |
nuʔarriḵu |
tuʔarriḵūna |
yuʔarriḵūna | |||
f | tuʔarriḵīna |
tuʔarriḵu |
تُؤَرِّخَانِ tuʔarriḵāni |
tuʔarriḵna |
yuʔarriḵna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔarriḵa |
tuʔarriḵa |
yuʔarriḵa |
تُؤَرِّخَا tuʔarriḵā |
يُؤَرِّخَا yuʔarriḵā |
nuʔarriḵa |
tuʔarriḵū |
yuʔarriḵū | |||
f | tuʔarriḵī |
tuʔarriḵa |
تُؤَرِّخَا tuʔarriḵā |
tuʔarriḵna |
yuʔarriḵna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔarriḵ |
tuʔarriḵ |
yuʔarriḵ |
تُؤَرِّخَا tuʔarriḵā |
يُؤَرِّخَا yuʔarriḵā |
nuʔarriḵ |
tuʔarriḵū |
yuʔarriḵū | |||
f | tuʔarriḵī |
tuʔarriḵ |
تُؤَرِّخَا tuʔarriḵā |
tuʔarriḵna |
yuʔarriḵna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔarriḵ |
أَرِّخَا ʔarriḵā |
ʔarriḵū |
||||||||
f | ʔarriḵī |
ʔarriḵna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔurriḵtu |
ʔurriḵta |
ʔurriḵa |
أُرِّخْتُمَا ʔurriḵtumā |
أُرِّخَا ʔurriḵā |
ʔurriḵnā |
ʔurriḵtum |
ʔurriḵū | |||
f | ʔurriḵti |
ʔurriḵat |
أُرِّخَتَا ʔurriḵatā |
ʔurriḵtunna |
ʔurriḵna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʔarraḵu |
tuʔarraḵu |
yuʔarraḵu |
تُؤَرَّخَانِ tuʔarraḵāni |
يُؤَرَّخَانِ yuʔarraḵāni |
nuʔarraḵu |
tuʔarraḵūna |
yuʔarraḵūna | |||
f | tuʔarraḵīna |
tuʔarraḵu |
تُؤَرَّخَانِ tuʔarraḵāni |
tuʔarraḵna |
yuʔarraḵna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʔarraḵa |
tuʔarraḵa |
yuʔarraḵa |
تُؤَرَّخَا tuʔarraḵā |
يُؤَرَّخَا yuʔarraḵā |
nuʔarraḵa |
tuʔarraḵū |
yuʔarraḵū | |||
f | tuʔarraḵī |
tuʔarraḵa |
تُؤَرَّخَا tuʔarraḵā |
tuʔarraḵna |
yuʔarraḵna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʔarraḵ |
tuʔarraḵ |
yuʔarraḵ |
تُؤَرَّخَا tuʔarraḵā |
يُؤَرَّخَا yuʔarraḵā |
nuʔarraḵ |
tuʔarraḵū |
yuʔarraḵū | |||
f | tuʔarraḵī |
tuʔarraḵ |
تُؤَرَّخَا tuʔarraḵā |
tuʔarraḵna |
yuʔarraḵna |
Verb
أَرُخَّ • (ʔaruḵḵa) (form I)
Verb
أُرَخُّ • (ʔuraḵḵu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of رَخَّ (raḵḵa)
Verb
أُرَخَّ • (ʔuraḵḵa) (form I)
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