آکندن

See also: آگندن

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *ā- (ad-) + *kan- (to fill).[1] The prefix is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (to, at), while the verbal root is, contrary to Cheung, a variant of Proto-Iranian *kanH- (to dig), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (to dig).[2]

Pronunciation

  • (file)
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔɔː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]

Readings
Classical reading? ākandan
Dari reading? ākandan
Iranian reading? âkandan
Tajik reading? okandan

Verb

آکندن • (âkandan) (present stem آکن (âkan))

  1. To fill (to make full)
    • 10th Century, Ferdowsi, Shahname.
    • نکوشم به آکندن گنج من
      نخواهم پراگندن انجمن.
  2. To bury

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • آکنده (âkande)

References

  1. Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 232
  2. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 275-6
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.