משח

Aramaic

Etymology

From the root מ־שׁ־ח /ܡ-ܫ-ܚ (m-š-ḥ) related to anointing. Compare Arabic مَسَحَ (masaḥa), from cognate root م س ح (m-s-ḥ), and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎌𐎈 (mšḥ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /məʃɑħ/

Verb

מְשַׁח • (m'šaḥ)

  1. to anoint
  2. to measure

Hebrew
Root
מ־שׁ־ח (m-š-ḥ)

Etymology

From the root מ־שׁ־ח Compare Ugaritic 𐎎𐎌𐎈 (mšḥ) and Arabic مَسَحَ (masaḥa).

Verb

מָשַׁח • (mashákh) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)

  1. to anoint with oil

Conjugation
Conjugation of מָשַׁח (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: למשוח / לִמְשֹׁחַ
  • action noun: מְשִׁיחָה
  • passive participle: מָשׁוּחַ
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first מָשַׁחְתִּימָשַׁחְנוּ
second מָשַׁחְתָּמָשַׁחְתְּמְשַׁחְתֶּם1מְשַׁחְתֶּן1
third מָשַׁחמָשְׁחָהמָשְׁחוּ
present מוֹשֵׁחַמוֹשַׁחַתמוֹשְׁחִיםמוֹשְׁחוֹת
future first אֶמְשַׁחנִמְשַׁח
second תִּמְשַׁחתִּמְשְׁחִיתִּמְשְׁחוּתִּמְשַׁחְנָה2
third יִמְשַׁחתִּמְשַׁחיִמְשְׁחוּתִּמְשַׁחְנָה2
imperative מְשַׁחמִשְׁחִימִשְׁחוּמְשַׁחְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced מָשַׁחְתֶּם and מָשַׁחְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.
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