דרש
See also: ד־ר־ש
Aramaic
Related terms
- אִידְּרִישׁ
Hebrew
Root |
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ד־ר־שׁ (d-r-š) |
Verb
דָּרַשׁ • (darásh) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִדְרַשׁ)
- demand
- require, need
- seek, search for
- Tanach, Genesis 25:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַיִּתְרֹצְצוּ הַבָּנִים בְּקִרְבָּהּ וַתֹּאמֶר אִם־כֵּן לָמָּה זֶּה אָנֹכִי וַתֵּלֶךְ לִדְרֹשׁ אֶת־יְהוָה׃
- vayitrots'tsú habaním b'kirbáh vatómer 'im-kén láma zé 'anokhí vatélekh lidrósh 'et-YHVH.
wayyiṯrōṣəṣū habbānīm bəqirbāh wattṓmer ʾim-kēn lā́mmā ze ʾānōḵī wattḗleḵ liḏrōš ʾeṯ-YHWH. - And the children struggled together within her; and she said: ‘If it be so, wherefore do I live?’ And she went to inquire of the LORD.
- vayitrots'tsú habaním b'kirbáh vatómer 'im-kén láma zé 'anokhí vatélekh lidrósh 'et-YHVH.
- interpret homiletically
- preach, sermonize
Conjugation
Conjugation of דָּרַשׁ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
| ||||
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | דָּרַשְׁתִּי | דָּרַשְׁנוּ | ||
second | דָּרַשְׁתָּ | דָּרַשְׁתְּ | דְּרַשְׁתֶּם1 | דְּרַשְׁתֶּן1 | |
third | דָּרַשׁ | דָּרְשָׁה | דָּרְשׁוּ | ||
present | דּוֹרֵשׁ | דּוֹרֶשֶׁת | דּוֹרְשִׁים | דּוֹרְשׁוֹת | |
future | first | אדרוש / אֶדְרֹשׁ | נדרוש / נִדְרֹשׁ | ||
second | תדרוש / תִּדְרֹשׁ | תִּדְרְשִׁי | תִּדְרְשׁוּ | תדרושנה / תִּדְרֹשְׁנָה2 | |
third | ידרוש / יִדְרֹשׁ | תדרוש / תִּדְרֹשׁ | יִדְרְשׁוּ | תדרושנה / תִּדְרֹשְׁנָה2 | |
imperative | דרוש / דְּרֹשׁ | דִּרְשִׁי | דִּרְשׁוּ | דרושנה / דְּרֹשְׁנָה2 | |
notes |
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Related terms
- מִדְרָשׁ
- דְּרִישָׁה
Further reading
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