սար

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sar" and Reconstruction:Old Armenian/սար-

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian սար (sar).

Pronunciation

Noun

սար • (sar)

  1. mountain
    սար բարձրանալsar barjranalto climb a mountain

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • սարաչափ (saračʻapʻ)
  • սարապարան (saraparan)
  • սարեցի (sarecʻi)
  • սարվոր (sarvor)

Old Armenian

Etymology

Either inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂-e/os- (head, top) or borrowed from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, head; top, summit; end, beginning).

Noun

սար • (sar)

  1. tip, end
  2. top, summit
  3. ascent
  4. summit of a mountain
  5. mountain

Declension

Derived terms

  • սարաբարձր (sarabarjr)
  • սարակ (sarak)
  • սարահարթ (sarahartʻ)
  • սարանամ (saranam)
  • սարաւանդ (sarawand)
  • սարաւոյթ (sarawoytʻ)
  • սարոստանիք (sarostanikʻ)

Descendants

  • Armenian: սար (sar)
  • Georgian: სერი (seri)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 182–183
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 570–571
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