նիրհ

Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian նիրհ (nirh).

Pronunciation

Noun

նիրհ • (nirh)

  1. light sleep, slumber, dozing
    Synonyms: (dialectal) փինեքի (pʻinekʻi), նինջ (ninǰ)
  2. sleep
    Synonym: քուն (kʻun)

Declension

References

  • նիրհ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980

Old Armenian

Etymology

Borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HnidráH, whence Sanskrit निद्रा (nidrā́, sleep). The Armenian is the only evidence for the existence of this word in Iranian.

Noun

նիրհ • (nirh)

  1. light sleep, drowsiness, sleepiness, dozing
    նիրհ առնուլ, նիրհ անկանել ումեքnirh aṙnul, nirh ankanel umekʻto fall into a doze, to begin to nod, to doze, to nap, to be drowsy, to drop off to sleep, to take a nap or snooze

Derived terms

  • աննիրհ (annirh)
  • աննիրհելի (annirheli)
  • դառնանիրհ (daṙnanirh)
  • երեկանիրհասէր (erekanirhasēr)
  • նըրհացեալ (nərhacʻeal)
  • նիրհամ (nirham)
  • նիրհեմ (nirhem)
  • նիրհեցուցանեմ (nirhecʻucʻanem)
  • նիրհումն (nirhumn)
  • քաղցրանիրհ (kʻałcʻranirh)

Descendants

  • Armenian: նիրհ (nirh) (learned)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “նիրհ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “նիրհ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “նիրհ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
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