նաւակատիք

Old Armenian

Etymology

An Iranian borrowing, + (-kʻ).

The first part goes back to an Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-European *néwos (new) (compare Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)), the second is of uncertain origin. Hübschmann identified it with Proto-Iranian *kata- (house) (compare Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀- (kata-, habitation), Persian کده (kade, habitation)). But according to Jahukyan, it goes back to Iranian *kāti- (wish, desire) (compare Sanskrit काति (kāti, wishing, desiring)), from Proto-Iranian *kā- (to strive for, to desire) (compare the Iranian etymon of կամք (kamkʻ)) with the verbal suffix *-ti-.

Noun

նաւակատիք • (nawakatikʻ) pl

  1. inauguration, dedication, consecration ceremony
    առնել զնաւակատիս շինուածոյaṙnel znawakatis šinuacoyto inaugurate a building
    նաւակատիս առնել սեղանոյնnawakatis aṙnel sełanoynto dedicate or consecrate an altar
  2. feast, festival, rejoicing celebrated at the anniversaries of building inaugurations, weddings, etc.
  3. (Christianity) the eve of five “Tabernacle” feasts of the Armenian Apostolic Church, when the fasting rules are relaxed

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: նավակատիք (navakatikʻ)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “նաւակատիք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “նաւակատիք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “նաւակատիք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Ġazarean, Ṙ. S. (2000) “նաւակատիք”, in Tʻosunean G. B., editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 202
  • Malxaseancʻ, Stepʻan (1944–1945) “նաւակատիք”, in Hayerēn bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: State Publishing House
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1995) “Hay-iranakan lezvakan zugadipumner [Armenian–Iranian Lingual Parallels]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Armenian), number 2, pages 183–186
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