յոգնիմ
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- յօգնիմ (yōgnim)
Etymology
From յոգն (yogn, “numerous, much, plenty”). For the semantics compare Ancient Greek ὄχλος (ókhlos, “crowd, throng; mass, multitude; annoyance, trouble”), ὀχλέω (okhléō, “to be crowded, to move, to disturb; to trouble, to importune”), ἐνοχλέω (enokhléō, “to trouble, annoy; to be troubled, annoyed; to be unwell, overburdened with work”).
Verb
յոգնիմ • (yognim)
- to be tired, to become tired, exhausted, discouraged
- յոգնեցաւ ժողովուրդն ի ճանապարհին ― yognecʻaw žołovurdn i čanaparhin ― the people became discouraged on the way
- to be zealous for, to pursue with zeal
Conjugation
mediopassive
| infinitive | յոգնել, յոգնիլ* (yognel, yognil*) | participle | յոգնեցեալ, յոգնեալ (yognecʻeal, yogneal) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| causative | — | aorist stem | յոգնեց- (yognecʻ-) | ||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ես | դու | նա | մեք | դուք | նոքա | |
| present | յոգնիմ (yognim) | յոգնիս (yognis) | յոգնի (yogni) | յոգնիմք (yognimkʻ) | յոգնիք (yognikʻ) | յոգնին (yognin) | |
| imperfect | յոգնէի (yognēi) | յոգնէիր (yognēir) | յոգնէր, յոգնիւր (yognēr, yogniwr) | յոգնէաք (yognēakʻ) | յոգնէիք (yognēikʻ) | յոգնէին (yognēin) | |
| aorist | յոգնեցայ (yognecʻay) | յոգնեցար (yognecʻar) | յոգնեցաւ (yognecʻaw) | յոգնեցաք (yognecʻakʻ) | յոգնեցայք (yognecʻaykʻ) | յոգնեցան (yognecʻan) | |
| subjunctive | ես | դու | նա | մեք | դուք | նոքա | |
| present | յոգնիցիմ (yognicʻim) | յոգնիցիս (yognicʻis) | յոգնիցի (yognicʻi) | յոգնիցիմք (yognicʻimkʻ) | յոգնիցիք (yognicʻikʻ) | յոգնիցին (yognicʻin) | |
| aorist | յոգնեցայց (yognecʻaycʻ) | յոգնեսցիս (yognescʻis) | յոգնեսցի (yognescʻi) | յոգնեսցուք (yognescʻukʻ) | յոգնեսջիք (yognesǰikʻ) | յոգնեսցին (yognescʻin) | |
| imperatives | — | (դու) | — | — | (դուք) | — | |
| imperative | — | յոգնեա՛ց (yogneácʻ) | — | — | յոգնեցարո՛ւք (yognecʻarúkʻ) | — | |
| cohortative | — | յոգնեսջի՛ր (yognesǰír) | — | — | յոգնեսջի՛ք (yognesǰíkʻ) | — | |
| prohibitive | — | մի՛ յոգնիր (mí yognir) | — | — | մի՛ յոգնիք (mí yognikʻ) | — | |
| *post-classical | |||||||
Descendants
- Armenian: հոգնել (hognel)
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “յոգնիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “յոգնիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “յոգն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 494
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