ղարանֆիլ

Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Armenian ղարանֆիլ (ġaranfil), from Ottoman Turkish قرنفل (karanfil), from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).

Pronunciation

Noun

ղարանֆիլ • (ġaranfil) (dialectal)

  1. carnation (flower)
    Synonym: մեխակ (mexak)
  2. clove (spice)
    Synonym: մեխակ (mexak)
    • ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 38:[1]
      ղարաֆիլ․ քարօֆօլօ
      ġarafil; kʻarōfōlō
      ղարաֆիլ (ġarafil) = garofolo

Declension

Alternative forms

  • ղարաֆիլ (ġarafil), խառանֆիլ (xaṙanfil), խարաֆիլ (xarafil), կանաֆիլ (kanafil)

References

  1. Orengo, Alessandro (2019) “Il ԲԱՌ ԳԻՐԳ ՏԱԼԻԱՆԻ Un dizionario armeno-italiano del XVII secolo”, in U. Bläsing, J. Dum-Tragut, T.M. van Lint, editors, Armenian, Hittite, and Indo-European Studies: A Commemoration Volume for Jos J.S. Weitenberg (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 15), Leuven: Peeters, page 232

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1902) “խառանֆիլ”, in Tʻurkʻerēni azdecʻutʻiwnə hayerēni vray ew tʻurkʻerēnē pʻoxaṙeal baṙerə Pōlsi hay žoġovrdakan lezuin mēǰ hamematutʻeamb Vani, Ġarabaġi ew Nor-Naxiǰewani barbaṙnerun [The influence of Turkish on Armenian, and the Turkish borrowings in the vernacular Armenian of Constantinople in comparison with the dialects of Van, Karabakh and Nor Nakhichevan] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 3) (in Armenian), Moscow and Vagharshapat: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
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