я̄ввьр

Kildin Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *jāvrē.

Related to Finnish järvi. Cognates include Northern Sami jávri and Skolt Sami jäuʹrr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /je̯avʲːrʲ/

Noun

я̄ввьр (jeavv’r)

  1. lake

Inflection

Declension of я̄ввьр (type I noun, ввьр-вьр gradation)
Nominative я̄ввьр (jeavv’r)
Genitive я̄вьр (jeav’r)
singular plural
Nominative я̄ввьр (jeavv’r) я̄вьр (jeav’r)
Accusative я̄вьр (jeav’r) ёа̄вьрэтҍ (jååv’ret’)
Genitive я̄вьр (jeav’r) ёа̄вьрэ (jååv’re)
Dative-Illative я̄ввра (jeavvra) ёа̄вьрэтҍ (jååv’ret’)
Locative я̄вьрэсьт (jeav’res’t) ёа̄вьрэнҍ (jååv’ren’)
Comitative ёа̄вьрэнҍ (jååv’ren’) ёа̄вьрэгуэйм (jååv’reguejm)
Abessive я̄вьрха (jeav’rxa) ёа̄вьрэха (jååv’rexa)
Essive я̄ввьрэнҍ (jeavv’ren’)
Partitive я̄ввьрэ (jeavv’re)

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “jà͕ɯ̭̄r̜ᵉ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • N. E. Afanasjeva with R. D. Kuruch, E. I. Mechkina, A. A. Antonova, L. D. Jakovlev, B. A. Gluhov (1985) R. D. Kuruch, editor, Саамско-русский словарь (кильдинский диалект) [Sámi-Russian dictionary (Kildin dialect)], Русский язык, page 431
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “я̄ввьр”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
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