штрафной

Russian

Etymology

штраф (štraf) + -но́й (-nój)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʂtrɐfˈnoj]
  • (file)

Adjective

штрафно́й • (štrafnój)

  1. (relational) penalty
  2. penal
  3. consisting of penalised soldiers, sportsmen, etc.

Declension

Derived terms

Noun

штрафно́й • (štrafnój) m anim or m inan (genitive штрафно́го, nominative plural штрафны́е, genitive plural штрафны́х)

  1. (animate, military) soldier sent to a penal military battalion
  2. (animate, sports) a player who has been penalized
  3. (inanimate, sports) penalty kick, free throw, etc.
    На́до учи́ться забива́ть штрафны́е.
    Nádo učítʹsja zabivátʹ štrafnýje.
    You need to practice making your penalty kicks.

Declension

Synonyms

  • (soldier in penal battalion, penalized player): штрафни́к (štrafník)
  • (penalty kick): штрафно́й уда́р (štrafnój udár)
  • (free throw): штрафно́й бросо́к (štrafnój brosók)
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