шайба

See also: шајба

Bulgarian

Washer

Etymology

Borrowed from German Scheibe

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʃa̟jbɐ]
  • Hyphenation(key): шай‧ба

Noun

ша́йба • (šájba) f

  1. washer (A round metal plate with a hole in the middle, which is placed under a nut or under the head of a screw for better tightening)
    га́йки, бо́лтове и ша́йби
    gájki, bóltove i šájbi
    nuts, bolts and washers
  2. hockey puck (A heavy rubber puck used to play ice hockey)
  3. dial (A circular device on the axis of a telephone for dialling a telephone number)

Declension

References

  • шайба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • шайба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Scheibe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʂajbə]

Noun

ша́йба • (šájba) f inan (genitive ша́йбы, nominative plural ша́йбы, genitive plural шайб, diminutive ша́йбочка)

  1. washer (flat disk)
  2. hockey puck

Declension

  • ша́йбовый (šájbovyj)

Descendants

  • Armenian: շայբա (šayba)
  • Azerbaijani: şayba
  • Georgian: შაიბა (šaiba)

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʃai̯bɐ]

Noun

ша́йба • (šájba) f inan (genitive ша́йби, nominative plural ша́йби, genitive plural шайб)

  1. washer (flat ring)
  2. hockey puck
    Synonym: хоке́йна ша́йба f (xokéjna šájba)

Declension

Further reading

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