хозяйство

Russian

Etymology

хозя́ин (xozjáin) + -ство (-stvo)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [xɐˈzʲæjstvə]
  • (file)

Noun

хозя́йство • (xozjájstvo) n inan (genitive хозя́йства, nominative plural хозя́йства, genitive plural хозя́йств, relational adjective хозя́йственный)

  1. economy, sector, economics
    Synonyms: се́ктор (séktor), эконо́мика (ekonómika)
    се́льское хозя́йствоsélʹskoje xozjájstvoagriculture (literally, “village economy”)
    лесно́е хозя́йствоlesnóje xozjájstvoforestry (literally, “forest economy”)
    наро́дное хозя́йствоnaródnoje xozjájstvonational economy (literally, “people's economy”)
  1. things necessary for the running of something, usually home-related
    дома́шнее хозя́йствоdomášneje xozjájstvohousehold, housekeeping, housework
    вести́ дома́шнее хозя́йствоvestí domášneje xozjájstvoto run the household, to do housework
  2. small enterprise, usually private/household and agricultural; farm, estate, farmstead, homestead, stead
    Synonym: (partial) фе́рма (férma)
    коллекти́вное хозя́йствоkollektívnoje xozjájstvocollective farm
    сове́тское хозя́йствоsovétskoje xozjájstvostate farm (literally, “Soviet farm”)
  3. (euphemistic, colloquial) manhood, package, junk (male genitalia)

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Yakut: хаһаайыстыба (qahaayıstıba)
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