хладен

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ, morphologically formed as хлад (hlad, “chill, cold”) +‎ -ен (-en).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈxɫadɛn]

Adjective

хла́ден • (hláden) (adverb хла́дно, abstract noun хла́дност)

  1. cold, cool

Declension
Positive forms of хла́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite хла́ден
hláden		 хла́дна
hládna		 хла́дно
hládno		 хла́дни
hládni
definite
(subject form)		 хла́дният
hládnijat		 хла́дната
hládnata		 хла́дното
hládnoto		 хла́дните
hládnite
definite
(object form)		 хла́дния
hládnija
Comparative forms of хла́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite по́-хла́ден
pó-hláden		 по́-хла́дна
pó-hládna		 по́-хла́дно
pó-hládno		 по́-хла́дни
pó-hládni
definite
(subject form)		 по́-хла́дният
pó-hládnijat		 по́-хла́дната
pó-hládnata		 по́-хла́дното
pó-hládnoto		 по́-хла́дните
pó-hládnite
definite
(object form)		 по́-хла́дния
pó-hládnija
Superlative forms of хла́ден
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite на́й-хла́ден
náj-hláden		 на́й-хла́дна
náj-hládna		 на́й-хла́дно
náj-hládno		 на́й-хла́дни
náj-hládni
definite
(subject form)		 на́й-хла́дният
náj-hládnijat		 на́й-хла́дната
náj-hládnata		 на́й-хла́дното
náj-hládnoto		 на́й-хла́дните
náj-hládnite
definite
(object form)		 на́й-хла́дния
náj-hládnija
  • хла́дък (hládǎk, “cool”)
  • хладина́ (hladiná, “coolness, chill”)

References
  • “хладен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “хладен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Russian

Adjective

хла́ден • (xláden)

  1. short masculine singular of хла́дный (xládnyj)
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