хат

Bashkir

Хат.

Etymology

From Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ, script; handwriting; written character).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /χɑt/
  • Hyphenation: хат (one syllable)

Noun

хат • (xat)

  1. letter (written message)
    Ғишыҡ хаты.
    Ğişıq xatı.
    A love letter.
    Рәхмәт хаты.
    Rəxmət xatı.
    Thank-you letter.
    Минән хат көт.
    Minən xat köt.
    Wait for a letter from me.
    Иҫтәлеккә тик өсмөйөшлө һалдат хаттары ғына ҡалды.
    İśtəlekkə tik ösmöyöşlö haldat xattarı ğına qaldı.
    Only the soldier's triangle letters (=wartime blue-envelope mail) have remained as a keepsake.
    Хаттың тышында адресын күреү менән атайымдың ҡулын таныным.
    Xattıñ tışında adresın kürew menən atayımdıñ qulın tanınım.
    As soon as I saw the address on the envelope of the letter, I recognized my father's handwriting.
    Alpamysha (Bashkir folk epic):
    Алпамыша, ебәргән хатына яуап-хәбәр булмағас, бик ҡайғырған, ти.
    Alpamışa, yebərgən xatına yawap-xəbər bulmağas, bik qayğırğan, ti.
    Alpamysha was very sad as there was no reply to the letter he had sent.

Declension

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic حات
Cyrillic хат
Latin xat

Etymology

From Arabic خَطّ (ḵaṭṭ, script; handwriting; written character).

Noun

хат • (xat) (nominative plural хаттар)

  1. letter (written message)

Declension

Derived terms

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [xat]

Noun

хат • (xat) f inan pl

  1. genitive plural of ха́та (xáta)

Tuvan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *Kad.

Noun

хат • (xat) (definite accusative хатты, plural хаттар)

  1. wind

Synonyms

Yakut

Etymology 1

Unknown.

Adverb

хат • (qat)

  1. again
    Synonym: эмиэ (emie)
    хат кэллэqat kellehe came again / he returned
    хат-хат ыйытымаqat-qat ıyıtımadon't ask again
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Other turkic Kumyk къат (qat).

Adjective

хат • (qat)

  1. pregnant (of humans)
Synonyms
of humans
of animals

Etymology 3

From Proto-Turkic. Compare Mongolian хатах (xatax).

Verb

хат • (qat)

  1. (intransitive) to dry out
    ардах түспэккэ, сир хатан хаалла
    ardaq tüspekke, sir qatan qaalla
    it hasn't rained (in a long time), so the earth has ended up drying out
    хам хатqam qatto completely dry out
  2. (intransitive) to lose weight
    See synonyms at иин (iin).
    дэлби хатан хаалбытdelbi qatan qaalbıthe ended up losing quite a lot of weight
  3. (intransitive, colloquial) to wait a long time
    See synonyms at күүт (küüt).

Etymology 4

From Proto-Turkic *kat- (to mix, add; tie to).

Verb

хат • (qat)

  1. (transitive) to (tie in a) knot
    Antonym: өһүл (öhül, to untangle)
    кыһыл кумаҕынан өтүү хатар
    kıhıl kumağınan ötüü qatar
    from the red sand he knots a rope
    (said of an eloquent man, the "red sand" being a reference to the tongue)
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