труп
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *trupъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trup]
Usage notes
'труп' is able to mean either "trunk" or "body", which are indistinguishable in the singular. However, in the plural, the "trunk" sense takes on the alternative form тру́пи, whilst the other senses use тру́пове.
Declension
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trup]
- Rhymes: -up
Noun
труп • (trup) m (diminutive трупче)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trup]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -up
Declension
Related terms
- тру́пный (trúpnyj)
- трупово́зка f (trupovózka)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trûːp/
Declension
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trup]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trupъ (“(tree) stump”),[1] with this meaning still present in Czech and Polish trup, from Proto-Indo-European *truH-p. Perhaps related to Lithuanian traupus (“fragile,brittle”), Greek τρυπώ (trupṓ, “bore”). Compare Russian труп (trup), Belarusian труп (trup), Bulgarian труп (trup), all with the same meaning.
Noun
труп • (trup) m inan (genitive тру́па, nominative plural тру́пи, genitive plural тру́пів)
Declension
See also
- тіло (tilo)
References
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “труп”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “труп”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “труп”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “труп”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “труп”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)