треска

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic трѧсъка (tręsŭka), from Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (crash) + -ка (-ka).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtrɛskɐ]

Noun

тре́ска • (tréska) f

  1. fever (disease)
    блатна трескаblatna treskamalaria
  2. (figurative) high excitation, excitement
  3. (dialectal) centaury (Centaurium erythraea)
Declension
Derived terms
  • Треска (Treska, Febris) (personification of the fever)
  • треса (tresa, to shake)
    • тресец (tresec, shaker) (obsolete)
    • тресом (tresom, person sick from fever) (obsolete)
  • втрисане (vtrisane, acute fever) (condition)
  • трус (trus, earthquake)

References

  • трѐска¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Etymology 2

Deverbal noun of тряскам (trjaskam, to crack, to pound) + (-a), from Proto-Slavic *trěskъ (crack, bang).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trɛˈska]

Noun

треска́ • (treská) f

  1. sliver, chip
  2. (figurative) small defect, imperfection
    трески за дяланеtreski za djalanedefects that need pruning
Declension
Derived terms
  • трескавица (treskavica, shattering, wrecking)
  • трясък (trjasǎk, smash, clap)
  • тракам (trakam, to clatter)
  • трескотина (treskotina, bang)
  • тресалка (tresalka, clapper, propeller that makes noise)
  • трясло (trjaslo, coulter)

References

  • треска̀”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian тре́ска (tréska), from Proto-Slavic *trěska (cod).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtrɛskɐ]

Noun

тре́ска • (tréska) f

  1. cod
Declension

References

  • трѐска²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Anagrams

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tręsъ (crash) + -ка (-ka). Literally, "shivering".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtrɛska]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: трес‧ка
  • Rhymes: -ɛska

Noun

треска • (treska) f (plural трески)

  1. fever
    Synonyms: огница (ognica), грозница (groznica)
  2. (figurative) high excitation, excitement
  3. twig, stick, chip, spillikin, spellican, kindling

Declension

Verb

треска • (treska) third-singular present, impf (perfective тресне)

  1. (transitive) to bang, pound (hit violently)
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to talk nonsense

Conjugation

References

  • треска” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic трѣска (trěska), треска (treska), from Proto-Slavic *trěska.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trʲɪˈska]
  • (file)

Noun

треска́ • (treská) f anim (genitive трески́, nominative plural *трески́, genitive plural *треск)

  1. cod (marine fish of the family Gadidae)
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Ingrian: treska

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtrʲeskə]

Noun

тре́ска • (tréska) m inan

  1. genitive singular of треск (tresk)
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