струна

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈstruna]

Noun

струна • (struna) f (plural струни)

  1. horsehair
  2. string (of a musical instrument)
    Synonym: жица (žica)

Derived terms

  • струнар (strunar)

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [strʊˈna]
  • (file)

Noun

струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струны́, nominative plural стру́ны, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нный)

  1. a string (such as that of a musical instrument or a tennis racket)
    гита́рные стру́ныgitárnyje strúnyguitar strings
  2. (transferred sense) a major and relatively straight intra-city highway
    Synonym: хо́рда (xórda)
    Hypernyms: магистра́ль (magistrálʹ), автостра́да (avtostráda), автодоро́га (avtodoróga)
  3. (figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched
  4. (physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)

Declension

Derived terms

  • стру́ночка (strúnočka)

Further reading

  • струна in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Noun

стру̏на f (Latin spelling strȕna)

  1. string (of a musical instrument)
  2. horse-hair

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [strʊˈna]
  • (file)

Noun

струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струни́, nominative plural стру́ни, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нний, diminutive стру́нка)

  1. (music) string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument)
  2. (sports) string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet)
  3. (figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched
  4. (physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)

Declension

Further reading

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