свойство

See also: својство

Bulgarian

Etymology

свой (svoj) +‎ -ство (-stvo)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsvɔjstvo]

Noun

сво́йство • (svójstvo) n

  1. property (quality that someone or something has)
    хими́чни сво́йства ― himíčni svójstva ― chemical properties

Declension
Declension of сво́йство
singular plural
indefinite сво́йство
svójstvo		 сво́йства
svójstva
definite сво́йството
svójstvoto		 сво́йствата
svójstvata

Russian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic своиство (svoistvo), which is a calque of Ancient Greek ἰδίωμα (idíōma). By surface analysis, свой (svoj) +‎ -ство (-stvo).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsvojstvə]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

сво́йство • (svójstvo) n inan (genitive сво́йства, nominative plural сво́йства, genitive plural свойств)

  1. property, virtue, quality (attribute or abstract quality associated with an object)
  2. kind
  3. (in the plural) characteristics
Declension
Declension of сво́йство (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative сво́йство
svójstvo		 сво́йства
svójstva
genitive сво́йства
svójstva		 сво́йств
svójstv
dative сво́йству
svójstvu		 сво́йствам
svójstvam
accusative сво́йство
svójstvo		 сво́йства
svójstva
instrumental сво́йством
svójstvom		 сво́йствами
svójstvami
prepositional сво́йстве
svójstve		 сво́йствах
svójstvax
Derived terms

Etymology 2

свой (svoj) + -ство (-stvo)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [svɐjstˈvo]

Noun

свойство́ • (svojstvó) n inan (genitive свойства́, uncountable)

  1. relationship by marriage
  2. affinity
Declension
Declension of свойство́ (inan sg-only neut-form hard-stem accent-b) 
singular
nominative свойство́
svojstvó
genitive свойства́
svojstvá
dative свойству́
svojstvú
accusative свойство́
svojstvó
instrumental свойство́м
svojstvóm
prepositional свойстве́
svojstvé
  • свойственник (svojstvennik)
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