ржа

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжа (rŭža), from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rʐa]

Noun

ржа • (rža) f inan (genitive ржи, uncountable)

  1. (archaic, colloquial) rust (on iron)
  2. (dialectal) rust (on plants)

Declension

Synonyms

Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-‎ (0 c, 8 e)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ржа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “ръжа”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volumes 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 203

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rʒa]

Noun

ржа • (rža) f inan (genitive ржі, uncountable, relational adjective ржа́вий)

  1. Alternative form of іржа́ (iržá, rust)

Declension

Further reading

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