плуг
Belarusian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɫux]
Audio (file)
Noun
плуг • (pluh) m inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плугі́, genitive plural плуго́ў)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | плуг pluh |
плугі́ pluhí |
genitive | плу́га plúha |
плуго́ў pluhóŭ |
dative | плу́гу plúhu |
плуга́м pluhám |
accusative | плуг pluh |
плугі́ pluhí |
instrumental | плу́гам plúham |
плуга́мі pluhámi |
locative | плу́зе plúzje |
плуга́х pluháx |
count form | — | плу́гі1 plúhi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “плуг” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz (“plough”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɫuk]
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | плуг plug |
плу́гове plúgove |
definite (subject form) |
плу́гът plúgǎt |
плу́говете plúgovete |
definite (object form) |
плу́га plúga | |
count form | — | плу́га plúga |
Derived terms
- автоплуг (avtoplug)
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”), *plōguz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɫuk]
Audio (file)
Declension
See also
- орало (oralo)
Russian
Alternative forms
- плугъ (plug) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”), *plōguz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɫuk]
Audio (file)
Noun
плуг • (plug) m inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плуги́, genitive plural плуго́в)
- plough, plow (usually a modern-type metal plough with a mouldboard, as distinguished from wooden соха́ (soxá) and simple wooden ра́ло (rálo))
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плуг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (“plough”), *plōguz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plûɡ/
Declension
Descendants
- → Ottoman Turkish: پلوغ (pulluğ), փիւլուղ (püluğ)
- Turkish: pulluk
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɫuɦ]
Audio (file)
Declension
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “плуг”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “плуг”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)