пещь

Old Church Slavonic
пещь

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *peťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktis, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷtis, from *pekʷ-.

Noun

пещь • (peštĭ) f

  1. oven, stove
    • from Vita Methodii, 0900710-0900720:
      не троужаите моѥго Меѳодиꙗ, оуже бо сѧ ѥсть ꙗко и при пещи оупотилъ.
      ne tružaite mojego Meθodija, uže bo sę jestĭ jako i pri pešti upotilŭ.
      Do not trouble my Methodius, for he is already covered with sweat as though he were next to a stove.

Declension
Declension of пещь (i-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative пещь
peštĭ		 пещи
pešti		 пещи
pešti
genitive пещи
pešti		 пещью, пещию
peštĭju, peštiju		 пещьи, пещии
peštĭi, peštii
dative пещи
pešti		 пещьма
peštĭma		 пещьмъ
peštĭmŭ
accusative пещь
peštĭ		 пещи
pešti		 пещи
pešti
instrumental пещьѭ, пещиѭ
peštĭjǫ, peštijǫ		 пещьма
peštĭma		 пещьми
peštĭmi
locative пещи
pešti		 пещью, пещию
peštĭju, peštiju		 пещьхъ
peštĭxŭ
vocative пещи
pešti		 пещи
pešti		 пещьѥ, пещиѥ
peštĭje, peštije

Descendants
  • Bulgarian: пещ (pešt)
  • Serbo-Croatian: пећ
  • → Hungarian: pest, Pest
  • → Russian: пещь (peščʹ) (obsolete)

References
  • Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пещь (peštĭ), from Proto-Slavic *peťь. Doublet of печь (pečʹ), the inherited East Slavic form.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [pʲeɕː]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

пещь • (peščʹ) f inan (genitive пе́щи, nominative plural пе́щи, genitive plural пеще́й)

  1. (dated, literary) oven, furnace (especially in religious contexts)
    три о́трока в пещи́ о́гненной ― tri ótroka v peščí ógnennoj ― the three children in the fire furnace (Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego)

Declension
Declension of пещь (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-e) 
singular plural
nominative пе́щь
péščʹ		 пе́щи
péšči
genitive пе́щи
péšči		 пеще́й
peščéj
dative пе́щи
péšči		 пеща́м
peščám
accusative пе́щь
péščʹ		 пе́щи
péšči
instrumental пе́щью
péščʹju		 пеща́ми
peščámi
prepositional пе́щи
péšči		 пеща́х
peščáx
locative пещи́
peščí
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