основа

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *osnova.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [oˈsnɔvɐ]

Noun

осно́ва • (osnóva) f

  1. foundation, basis
  2. (also mathematics, chemistry) base
  3. (linguistics) stem

Declension

Derived terms

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osnova.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔsnɔva]

Noun

основа • (osnova) f (relational adjective основен)

  1. base, basis

Declension

Verb

основа • (osnova) third-singular present, impf or pf

  1. (transitive) to found, establish

Conjugation

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic основа (osnova), from Proto-Slavic *osnova.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐsˈnovə]
  • (file)

Noun

осно́ва • (osnóva) f inan (genitive осно́вы, nominative plural осно́вы, genitive plural осно́в)

  1. basis, foundation, base
  2. (in the plural) fundamentals, essential principles, ABC, basics, foundation
  3. (linguistics) stem
  4. (textile) warp

Declension

Synonyms

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “основа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osnova.

Noun

о̏снова f (Latin spelling ȍsnova)

  1. basis, foundation
  2. (linguistics) stem (of a word)

Declension

Further reading

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic основа (osnova), from Proto-Slavic *osnova.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɔsˈnɔʋɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

осно́ва • (osnóva) f inan (genitive осно́ви, nominative plural осно́ви, genitive plural осно́в, relational adjective основни́й)

  1. basis, base, foundation
  2. (chemistry) base

Declension

References

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