окунь

Old Ruthenian

о́кунь

Alternative forms

  • о́кꙋнь (ókunʹ) alternative spelling

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic о́кунь (ókunĭ), from Proto-Slavic *òkunь.[1][2][3] Cognate with Russian о́кунь (ókunʹ), Old Polish okoń, okuń, Old Czech okún.

Noun

окунь • (okunʹ) m animal

  1. perch, bass

Descendants

  • Belarusian: аку́нь (akúnʹ); во́кунь (vókunʹ), о́кунь (ókunʹ) (dialectal)
  • Ukrainian: о́кунь (ókunʹ); о́конь (ókonʹ) (dialectal)

References

  1. Trubachyov, O., Zhuravlyov, A. F., editors (2005), “*okunъ/ь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 32 (*obžьnъ – *orzbotati), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 43
  2. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “о́кунь”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 177
  3. The template Template:R:be:ESBM does not use the parameter(s):
    url=akun
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    Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1978), “аку́нь”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 1 (А – бячэ́йка), Minsk: Navuka i technika, page 104

Further reading

  • The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
    url=okun
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “окунь”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 181
  • Tymchenko, E. K. (2003) “окунь”, in Nimchuk, V. V., editor, Матеріали до словника писемної та книжної української мови XV–XVIII ст. [Materials for the Dictionary of the Written and Book Ukrainian Language of 15ᵗʰ–18ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (О – Я), Kyiv, New York: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S., →ISBN, page 41

Russian

окунь

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic о́кунь (ókunĭ), from Proto-Slavic *òkunь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈokʊnʲ]
  • (file)

Noun

о́кунь • (ókunʹ) m anim (genitive о́куня, nominative plural о́куни, genitive plural окуне́й)

  1. perch
  2. bass

Declension

  • окунёвый (okunjóvyj)

Descendants

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian о́кунь (ókunʹ), from Old East Slavic о́кунь (ókunĭ), from Proto-Slavic *òkunь. Cognate with Polish okoń, Belarusian акунь (akunʹ), Czech okoun, Slovak okún, Bulgarian окун (okun), Serbo-Croatian окун.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔkʊnʲ]
  • (file)

Noun

о́кунь • (ókunʹ) m animal (genitive о́куня, nominative plural о́куні, genitive plural о́кунів)

  1. perch, bass (Morone spp.)
    • 1959, Платон Воронько, Драгі, page 114:
      І ловилася риба в сітки — Скумбрія, окуні і бички
      I lovylasja ryba v sitky — Skumbrija, okuni i byčky
      And fish were caught in nets — mackerel, perch and goby

Declension

References

  1. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “окунь”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Further reading

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