окорок
Russian
Alternative forms
- о́корокъ (ókorok) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic окорокъ (okorokŭ), from Proto-Slavic *okorkъ, from *ob- + *korkъ (“leg”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈokərək]
Noun
о́корок • (ókorok) m inan (genitive о́корока, nominative plural окорока́, genitive plural окороко́в, diminutive окорочо́к)
- ham, gammon
- 1884, Антон Чехов, “Глава II”, in Шведская спичка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Swedish Match, 1922:
- На столе большое блюдо с окороком, бутыль с водкой, тарелки, ножи, вилки.
- Na stole bolʹšoje bljudo s okorokom, butylʹ s vodkoj, tarelki, noži, vilki.
- On the table there stood a big dish of ham, a bottle of vodka, plates, knives and forks.
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | о́корок ókorok |
окорока́△ okoroká△ |
genitive | о́корока ókoroka |
окороко́в okorokóv |
dative | о́короку ókoroku |
окорока́м okorokám |
accusative | о́корок ókorok |
окорока́△ okoroká△ |
instrumental | о́короком ókorokom |
окорока́ми okorokámi |
prepositional | о́короке ókoroke |
окорока́х okorokáx |
partitive | о́короку ókoroku |
△ Irregular.
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “окорок”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “окорок”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volumes 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 647
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