мозг
Belarusian
Alternative forms
- мо́заг (mózah), мо́зак (mózak) — obsolete
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mozgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *masgás (“marrow; brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós.
Noun
мозг • (mozh) m inan (genitive мо́зга, nominative plural мазгі́, genitive plural мазго́ў)
Usage notes
Declension
Declension of мозг (inan velar masc-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | мозг mozh |
мазгі́ mazhí |
genitive | мо́зга mózha |
мазго́ў mazhóŭ |
dative | мо́згу mózhu |
мазга́м mazhám |
accusative | мозг mozh |
мазгі́ mazhí |
instrumental | мо́згам mózham |
мазга́мі mazhámi |
locative | мо́згу mózhu |
мазга́х mazháx |
count form | — | мо́згі1 mózhi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Derived terms
- мазгавы́ (mazhavý)
References
Further reading
- “мозг” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “мозг”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- "мозг" in Valentyna Pashkevich's English-Belarusian dictionary (Taraškievica orthography) at Verbum
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mozgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *masgás (“marrow; brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós. Cognate with Polish mózg, Serbo-Croatian мозак (mozak), Persian مغز (mağz), Dutch merg, English marrow.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mosk]
Audio (file)
Noun
мозг • (mozg) m inan (genitive мо́зга, nominative plural мозги́, genitive plural мозго́в, relational adjective мозгово́й)
- (anatomy) brain; marrow
- головно́й мозг ― golovnój mozg ― cerebrum
- спинно́й мо́зг ― spinnój mózg ― spinal cord
- ко́стный мозг ― kóstnyj mozg ― bone marrow
- продолгова́тый мозг ― prodolgovátyj mozg ― medulla oblongata
- (in the plural) brains (usually as food)
Declension
Derived terms
- мозгова́ть (mozgovátʹ)
- мозгови́тый (mozgovítyj)
- мозжечо́к (mozžečók)
Descendants
- → Karelian:
- South Karelian: mozgu
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