лихва
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lixva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlixvɐ]
Noun
ли́хва • (líhva) f
Declension
Anagrams
- хилав (hilav)
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lixva, from a Germanic language, likely Gothic *𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰 (*leiƕa); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną.
Declension
Declension of лихва (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | лихва lixva |
лихвѣ lixvě |
лихвꙑ lixvy |
genitive | лихвꙑ lixvy |
лихвоу lixvu |
лихвъ lixvŭ |
dative | лихвѣ lixvě |
лихвама lixvama |
лихвамъ lixvamŭ |
accusative | лихвѫ lixvǫ |
лихвѣ lixvě |
лихвꙑ lixvy |
instrumental | лихвоѭ lixvojǫ |
лихвама lixvama |
лихвами lixvami |
locative | лихвѣ lixvě |
лихвоу lixvu |
лихвахъ lixvaxŭ |
vocative | лихво lixvo |
лихвѣ lixvě |
лихвꙑ lixvy |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lʲɪxˈva]
Noun
лихва́ • (lixvá) f inan (genitive лихвы́, nominative plural лихвы́, genitive plural лихв)
- (dated) interest, profit (still used in expressions)
- отплати́ть с лихво́й ― otplatítʹ s lixvój ― to repay with interest
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lîxʋa/
- Hyphenation: лих‧ва
Declension
References
- “лихва” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva.
Pronunciation
- лихва́: IPA(key): [ɫexˈʋa]
- ли́хва: IPA(key): [ˈɫɪxʋɐ]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of лихва́, ли́хва (inan sg-only hard fem-form accent-d/a)
Derived terms
- лихва́р (lyxvár), лихва́рка (lyxvárka), лихва́рство (lyxvárstvo)
Further reading
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “лихва”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “лихва”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
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