лихва

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lixva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlixvɐ]

Noun

ли́хва • (líhva) f

  1. (finance) interest (the price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed)

Declension

Anagrams

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlixva]

Noun

лихва • (lihva) f

  1. usury
  2. (archaic, economics) interest

Declension

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lixva, from a Germanic language, likely Gothic *𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍈𐌰 (*leiƕa); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *līhwaną.

Noun

лихва • (lixva) f

  1. interest

Declension

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lʲɪxˈva]

Noun

лихва́ • (lixvá) f inan (genitive лихвы́, nominative plural лихвы́, genitive plural лихв)

  1. (dated) interest, profit (still used in expressions)
    отплати́ть с лихво́йotplatítʹ s lixvójto repay with interest

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva (Russian лихва́ (lixvá), Polish lichwa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lîxʋa/
  • Hyphenation: лих‧ва

Noun

ли̏хва f (Latin spelling lȉhva)

  1. usury

Declension

References

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixva.

Pronunciation

  • лихва́: IPA(key): [ɫexˈʋa]
  • ли́хва: IPA(key): [ˈɫɪxʋɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

лихва́ or ли́хва • (lyxvá or lýxva) f inan (genitive лихви́ or ли́хви, uncountable)

  1. (dated) interest, profit
  2. (dated) usury

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “лихва”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
  • лихва”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
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