лад

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lad"

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian лад (lad), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ladъ (harmony, concord).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫat]

Noun

лад • (lad) m

  1. (music) mode (coherent series of pitches)

Declension

Hyponyms

  • мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, major mode)
    • йони́йски лад (joníjski lad, Ionian mode)
    • лиди́йски лад (lidíjski lad, Lydian mode)
    • миксолиди́йски лад (miksolidíjski lad, Mixolydian mode)
  • мино́рен лад (minóren lad, minor mode)
    • еоли́йски лад (eolíjski lad, Aoelian mode)
    • дори́йски лад (doríjski lad, Dorian mode)
    • фриги́йски лад (frigíjski lad, Phrygian mode)
  • диатони́чен лад (diatoníčen lad, diatonic mode)
    • локри́йски лад (lokríjski lad, Locrian mode)
  • Ла́да (Láda) (personal name)
  • ла́да (láda, dear one) (dialectal)
  • ладо́вен (ladóven)
    • ладо́вност (ladóvnost, family cohesion) (obsolete)

See also

  • ска́ла (skála, (music) scale)
  • то́ника (tónika, tonic)
  • звукоре́д (zvukoréd, (music) gamma)

References

  • лад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (coolness, cold).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫat]

Noun

лад • (lad) m (relational adjective ладен)

  1. shade
  2. coolness

Declension

Derived terms

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫat]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.

Noun

лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́да, nominative plural лады́, genitive plural ладо́в)

  1. harmony, concord
    Synonyms: согла́сие (soglásije), мир (mir)
  2. manner, way
    Synonyms: спо́соб (spósob), ме́тод (métod), приём (prijóm), путь (putʹ), сре́дство (srédstvo)
  3. (music) mode; fret
Declension
Derived terms

Noun

лад • (lad) f anim pl

  1. genitive/accusative plural of ла́да (láda)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɫad]
  • (file)

Noun

лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́ду or ладу́, nominative plural лади́, genitive plural ладі́в)

  1. order (tidiness, orderliness, opposite of chaos)
  2. coherence, organization
  3. consent, agreement
  4. method, manner, way
  5. social system
  6. (linguistics) structure, syntax
  7. (music) mode
  8. (music, plural only) frets

Declension

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