күн
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kȫn (“tanned skin, leather”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (kön, “leather”);[1] Kazakh көн (kön, “leather”), Azerbaijani gön (“leather”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʏn/
- Hyphenation: күн (one syllable)
Declension
References
- Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 314
Kalmyk
Cyrillic | Clear Script |
---|---|
күн (kün) | ᡍᡉᡉᠨ(küün) |
Etymology
From күмн (kümn) with an irregular /m/ loss, itself from Proto-Mongolic *kümün. Cognate with Mongolian хүн (xün).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kyn/
Usage notes
The plural күмс (küms), a suppletivized form which is actually a plural of күмн (kümn), is rarely used. Instead, the spoken language utilizes words such as улс (uls) or әмтн (ämtn), both meaning "people".
Related terms
- күмн (kümn)
Kazakh
Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | كۇن |
İske imlâ | كون |
Cyrillic | күн |
Latin | kün |
Yañalif | kyn |
Etymology
Inherited from Kipchak کون (kūn /kün/, “the sun; a day”), from Common Turkic *kün (“the sun; a day”), from Proto-Turkic *kün (“the sun; a day”).
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Kipchak کون (kün, “sun, day”), from Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun, day”).
Uyghur
Yakut
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kün (“sun; day”). Cognate with Tuvan хүн (xün), Khakas кӱн (kün), Southern Altai кӱн (kün), Kazakh күн (kün), Turkish gün.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kyn/, [ky˕n]
Noun
күн • (kün)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Coordinate terms
- ый (ıy, “moon; month”)
Derived terms
- күн киириитэ (kün kiiriite, “sunset”)
- күн ортото (kün ortoto, “noon, midday”)
- күн тахсыыта (kün taqsııta, “sunrise”)
- күн ытарҕата (kün ıtarğata, “sun shower”)
- күн өлүүтэ (kün ölüüte, “solar eclipse”)
- күн-ый (kün-ıy, “time”)
- күннүк (künnük, “diary”)
- (adverb, noun) күнүс (künüs, “daytime, during the day”)
- (adjective) күнүскү (künüskü, “daytime”)
- түүн-күнүс (tüün-künüs, “day and night”)