енергия

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian эне́ргия (enérgija) and German Energie, from Latin energīa, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia). First attested in 1871.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɛˈnɛrɡijɐ]
  • Audio(file)
  • Syllabification(key): е‧нер‧ги‧я
  • Hyphenation(key): енер‧гия

Noun

ене́ргия • (enérgija) f (relational adjective енерги́ен)

  1. (physics) energy
  2. power (energy produced by some means, e.g. hydropower)
  3. energy, vigor (capacity to do work)
    Synonym: си́ла (síla)
  4. energy (impetus behind activity)
  5. energy (of a person, usually described as positive or negative)

Declension
Declension of ене́ргия
singular plural
indefinite ене́ргия
enérgija		 ене́ргии
enérgii
definite ене́ргията
enérgijata		 ене́ргиите
enérgiite

References
  • “енергия”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “енергия”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “енергия”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 498
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