дропла
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dropľа, *dropy, probably a back-formation of Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrɔpɫɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
дро́пла • (drópla) f
- bustard (bird of family Otidae), in particular great bustard (Otis tarda)
- (figurative) clumsy, sluggish woman
Declension
Alternative forms
- дро́пя (drópja), дро́хва (dróhva) — dialectal
Hyponyms
- голя́ма дро́пла (goljáma drópla, “great bustard, Otis tarda”)
- ма́лка дро́пла (málka drópla, “little bustard, Otis tarda”)
- пусти́нна дро́пла (pustínna drópla, “houbara bustard, Chlamydotis undulata”) (literally: desert bustard)
Related terms
- дро́пам (drópam, “to trample, to wade over wet surface”) (dialectal)
References
- “дропла”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “дропла”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дропла”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 431
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty, whose first part is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”) and the other from Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”), which is probably based on Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”).[1][2]
Cognate to Russian дрофа (drofa), Czech drop, Polish drop, Romanian dropie.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrɔpɫa]
References
- Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “drop”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, pages 157–158
- Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “pták”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 569
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