борт

Russian

Etymology

First attested in 1688 in the nautical sense. Borrowed from Dutch boord or German Bord.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bort]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

борт • (bort) m inan (genitive бо́рта, nominative plural борта́, genitive plural борто́в, diminutive бо́ртик)

  1. (nautical, aviation) board, side
  2. (aviation) aircraft, flight
  3. breast (of a jacket or coat)

Declension
Declension of борт (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c irreg) 
singular plural
nominative бо́рт
bórt		 борта́△
bortá△
genitive бо́рта
bórta		 борто́в
bortóv
dative бо́рту
bórtu		 борта́м
bortám
accusative бо́рт
bórt		 борта́△
bortá△
instrumental бо́ртом
bórtom		 борта́ми
bortámi
prepositional бо́рте
bórte		 борта́х
bortáx
locative на борту́
na bortú

△ Irregular.

Descendants
  • → Ingrian: bortta

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “борт”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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