блѧдь

See also: блядь

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *blędь (error), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ-.

Noun

блѧдь • (blędĭ) f

  1. idle talk
    • ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰹ (line 14, leaf 155)”, in Codex Assemanius [Vat. Slav. 3] (in Old Church Slavonic), Vatican Library, 10xx?, page Lk:24:11:
      ⰻ ⰰⰲⰹⱎⱔ ⱄⱔ ⱂⱃⱑⰴⱐ ⱀⰻⰿⰻ· ⱑⰽⱁ ⰱⰾⱔⰴⰹ ⰳⰾ҃ⰻ ⰻⱈⱏ· ⰻ ⱀⰵ ⰻⰿⰰⰰⱈⱘ ⰲⱑⱃⱏⰻ ⰻⰿⱏ·
      i avišę sę prědĭ nimi· ěko blędi gl:i ixŭ· i ne imaaxǫ věry imŭ·
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Derived terms

  • блѧдение (blędenie)
  • блѧдиволюбивъ (blędivoljubivŭ)
  • блѧдивъ (blędivŭ)
  • блѧдословиѥ (blędoslovije)
  • блѧдословьць (blędoslovĭcĭ)
  • блѧдьникъ (blędĭnikŭ)
  • блѧдьнъ (blędĭnŭ)
  • блѧсти (blęsti)
  • изблѧд (izblęd)
  • изблѧсти (izblęsti)
  • любоблѧдивъ (ljuboblędivŭ)

Noun

блѧдь • (blędĭ) m

  1. idle talker, windbag
    • Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “блѧдь”, in Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 79.5, line 1:
      алеѯандръ рече· азъ глаголѧ се не блѧдѫ· аште ли то тебе послоушаѭ· то не тъчьѭ блѧдь ѥсмъ нъ и ѫродъ· ѫродоуѭтъ бо словеса твоꙗ·
      aleksandrŭ reče· azŭ glagolę se ne blędǫ· ašte li to tebe poslušajǫ· to ne tŭčĭjǫ blędĭ jesmŭ nŭ i ǫrodŭ· ǫrodujǫtŭ bo slovesa tvoja·
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Descendants

  • Belarusian: блядзь (bljadzʹ)
  • Polish: bladź
  • Russian: блядь (bljadʹ)
  • Ukrainian: блядь (bljadʹ)

Further reading

Old Novgorodian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blędь. Cognate with Old East Slavic блѧдь (blędĭ), Russian блядь (bljadʹ), Ukrainian блядь (bljadʹ), Belarusian блядзь (bljadzʹ).

Noun

блѧдь (blędĭ) f[1]

  1. (vulgar) whore, slut, prostitute, courtesan
    • c. 1200‒1220, Грамота № 531[2] [Birchbark letter no. 531], Novgorod:
      … еи назовало еси сьтроу мою коровою и доцере блѧдею а нꙑнеца Ѳедо прьехаво оуслꙑшаво то слово и вꙑгонало сетроу мою и хотело потѧти…
      … ei nazovalo esi sĭtru moju korovoju i docere blędeju a nyneca Θedo prĭexavo uslyšavo to slovo i vygonalo setru moju i xotelo potęti…
      … and called my sister a prostitute, and my daughter a whore, now Fyodor, having arrived and heard about this accusation, drove my sister out and wanted to kill …

Declension

  • instrumental singular: блѧдью (blędĭju)[1][2]
Old Novgorodian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰlendʰ-‎ (0 c, 1 e)

References

  1. Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) “блѧдь”, in Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Cultures, →ISBN, page 712
  2. блѧдею (letter no. 531), c. 1200‒1220”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2024

Further reading

Old Ruthenian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic блѧдь (blędĭ), from Proto-Slavic *blędь.[1][2][3] Cognate with Russian блядь (bljadʹ), Old Novgorodian блѧдь (blędĭ).

Noun

блѧдь • (bljadʹ) f

  1. (vulgar) whore, slut, prostitute, courtesan
  2. fatherlessness (illegitimate child)
Derived terms
  • блѧдливость (bljadlivostʹ)
  • блѧдливый (bljadlivyj)
  • блѧдство (bljadstvo)
  • выблѧдокъ (vybljadok)
Descendants
  • Belarusian: блядзь (bljadzʹ), бляць (bljacʹ)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: блядь (bljadʹ)
  • Ukrainian: блядь (bljadʹ)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old East Slavic блѧдь (blędĭ), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic блѧдь (blędĭ), from Proto-Slavic *blędь.[3]

Noun

блѧдь • (bljadʹ) f

  1. lie, deception

Noun

блѧдь • (bljadʹ) m

  1. buffoon, jester, fool
Derived terms
  • блѧде́нїє (bljadénije)
  • блѧди́вый (bljadívyj)
  • блѧднѧ (bljadnja)
  • блѧдословъ (bljadoslov)
  • блѧдосло́вець (bljadoslóvecʹ)
  • блѧдословїє (bljadoslovije)
  • блѧдосло́вити (bljadoslóviti)
  • блѧдословный (bljadoslovnyj)
  • блѧ́дословство (bljádoslovstvo)

References

  1. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blędь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 114
  2. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “блядь”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 215
  3. Anikin, A. E. (2009) “блядь”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 3 (бе – болдыхать), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 277

Further reading

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    Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1983), “блядь”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 2 (биецъ – варивный), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 79
  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1994), “блѧдь”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 2 (б – богуславецъ), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 128
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