στῦμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From στύω (stúō, “to make stiff, erect”) + -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stŷː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsty.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsty.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsty.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsti.ma/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ στῦμᾰ tò stûma |
τὼ στῡ́μᾰτε tṑ stū́mate |
τᾰ̀ στῡ́μᾰτᾰ tà stū́mata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ στῡ́μᾰτος toû stū́matos |
τοῖν στῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn stūmátoin |
τῶν στῡμᾰ́των tôn stūmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ στῡ́μᾰτῐ tôi stū́mati |
τοῖν στῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn stūmátoin |
τοῖς στῡ́μᾰσῐ / στῡ́μᾰσῐν toîs stū́masi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ στῦμᾰ tò stûma |
τὼ στῡ́μᾰτε tṑ stū́mate |
τᾰ̀ στῡ́μᾰτᾰ tà stū́mata | ||||||||||
Vocative | στῦμᾰ stûma |
στῡ́μᾰτε stū́mate |
στῡ́μᾰτᾰ stū́mata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- “στῦμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στῦμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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