πλάνη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Back-formation from πλανάω (planáō, “to wander, to roam”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /plá.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ni/
Noun
πλᾰ́νη • (plánē) f (genitive πλᾰ́νης); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ πλᾰ́νη hē plánē |
τὼ πλᾰ́νᾱ tṑ plánā |
αἱ πλᾰ́ναι hai plánai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς πλᾰ́νης tês plánēs |
τοῖν πλᾰ́ναιν toîn plánain |
τῶν πλᾰνῶν tôn planôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ πλᾰ́νῃ têi plánēi |
τοῖν πλᾰ́ναιν toîn plánain |
ταῖς πλᾰ́ναις taîs plánais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν πλᾰ́νην tḕn plánēn |
τὼ πλᾰ́νᾱ tṑ plánā |
τᾱ̀ς πλᾰ́νᾱς tā̀s plánās | ||||||||||
Vocative | πλᾰ́νη plánē |
πλᾰ́νᾱ plánā |
πλᾰ́ναι plánai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “πλάνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πλάνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πλάνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpla.ni/
- Hyphenation: πλά‧νη
Etymology 1
Ancient Greek πλάνη (plánē, “wandering, roaming; going astray”), from πλανάω (planáō, “to wander, to roam”).
Noun
πλάνη • (pláni) f (plural πλάνες)
Declension
See also
- πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)
Etymology 2
Byzantine Greek [Term?], from Late Latin plāna, from Latin plānus (“flat, even, level”).
Alternative forms
- πλάνια (plánia)
Noun
πλάνη • (pláni) f (plural πλάνες)
- plane (woodworking tool)
- Synonyms: ροκάνι (rokáni), ρυκάνη (rykáni)
- Coordinate term: (colloquial - a sander) τριβίδι (trivídi)
Declension
Related terms
- απλάνιστος (aplánistos, “unplaned”)
- πλανίζω (planízo, “I plane”)
Descendants
- → Ottoman Turkish: پلانیه (planya)
- Turkish: planya
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