λισσός

See also: Λίσσος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Derived from λίς (lís, “smooth”), itself seemingly from a Proto-Indo-European *lh₁i-t- (“smooth”), with no certain cognates outside of Greek.[1] The supposed Proto-Indo-European root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”).[2][3] Compare also λισσάς (lissás), λίσπος (líspos), λίσφος (lísphos), and λίστρον (lístron).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /lis.sós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /lisˈsos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /lisˈsos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /lisˈsos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /liˈsos/

Adjective

λισσός • (lissós) m (feminine λισσή, neuter λισσόν); first/second declension

smooth

Inflection

First and second declension of λισσός; λισσή; λισσόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	λισσός lissós	λισσή lissḗ	λισσόν lissón	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσᾱ́ lissā́	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσοί lissoí	λισσαί lissaí	λισσᾰ́ lissá
Genitive	λισσοῦ lissoû	λισσῆς lissês	λισσοῦ lissoû	λισσοῖν lissoîn	λισσαῖν lissaîn	λισσοῖν lissoîn	λισσῶν lissôn	λισσῶν lissôn	λισσῶν lissôn
Dative	λισσῷ lissôi	λισσῇ lissêi	λισσῷ lissôi	λισσοῖν lissoîn	λισσαῖν lissaîn	λισσοῖν lissoîn	λισσοῖς lissoîs	λισσαῖς lissaîs	λισσοῖς lissoîs
Accusative	λισσόν lissón	λισσήν lissḗn	λισσόν lissón	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσᾱ́ lissā́	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσούς lissoús	λισσᾱ́ς lissā́s	λισσᾰ́ lissá
Vocative	λισσέ lissé	λισσή lissḗ	λισσόν lissón	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσᾱ́ lissā́	λισσώ lissṓ	λισσοί lissoí	λισσαί lissaí	λισσᾰ́ lissá
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	λισσῶς lissôs			λισσότερος lissóteros			λισσότᾰτος lissótatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 865-6
Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
“slime”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

“λισσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“λισσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“λισσός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
λισσός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
λισσός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963

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[1] Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 865-6

[2] Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN

[3] “slime”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.