καπίθη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Old Persian *kapiča- (literally “holder, something containing”),[1] whence also καπέτις (kapétis).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.pí.tʰɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kaˈpi.tʰe̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kaˈpi.θi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kaˈpi.θi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈpi.θi/
Noun
κᾰπῐ́θη • (kapíthē) f (genitive κᾰπῐ́θης); first declension
- Persian unit of measure containing two choenixes
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ κᾰπῐ́θη hē kapíthē |
τὼ κᾰπῐ́θᾱ tṑ kapíthā |
αἱ κᾰπῐ́θαι hai kapíthai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς κᾰπῐ́θης tês kapíthēs |
τοῖν κᾰπῐ́θαιν toîn kapíthain |
τῶν κᾰπῐθῶν tôn kapithôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ κᾰπῐ́θῃ têi kapíthēi |
τοῖν κᾰπῐ́θαιν toîn kapíthain |
ταῖς κᾰπῐ́θαις taîs kapíthais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν κᾰπῐ́θην tḕn kapíthēn |
τὼ κᾰπῐ́θᾱ tṑ kapíthā |
τᾱ̀ς κᾰπῐ́θᾱς tā̀s kapíthās | ||||||||||
Vocative | κᾰπῐ́θη kapíthē |
κᾰπῐ́θᾱ kapíthā |
κᾰπῐ́θαι kapíthai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- Tavernier, Jan (2007) Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 449
Further reading
- “καπίθη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- καπίθη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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