θρυαλλίς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
The suffix -ίς occurs mostly with plants and birds, so the word is probably Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰry.al.lís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰry.alˈlis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θry.alˈlis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θry.alˈlis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θri.aˈlis/
Noun
θρῠαλλίς • (thruallís) f (genitive θρῠαλλίδος); third declension
- plantain (Plantago crassifolia)
- wick made with this plant
- Synonym: ἐλλύχνιον (ellúkhnion)
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ θρῠαλλῐ́ς hē thruallís |
τὼ θρῠαλλῐ́δε tṑ thruallíde |
αἱ θρῠαλλῐ́δες hai thruallídes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς θρῠαλλῐ́δος tês thruallídos |
τοῖν θρῠαλλῐ́δοιν toîn thruallídoin |
τῶν θρῠαλλῐ́δων tôn thruallídōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ θρῠαλλῐ́δῐ têi thruallídi |
τοῖν θρῠαλλῐ́δοιν toîn thruallídoin |
ταῖς θρῠαλλῐ́σῐ / θρῠαλλῐ́σῐν taîs thruallísi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν θρῠαλλῐ́δᾰ tḕn thruallída |
τὼ θρῠαλλῐ́δε tṑ thruallíde |
τᾱ̀ς θρῠαλλῐ́δᾰς tā̀s thruallídas | ||||||||||
Vocative | θρῠαλλῐ́ς thruallís |
θρῠαλλῐ́δε thruallíde |
θρῠαλλῐ́δες thruallídes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- θρυαλλίδιον (thruallídion)
Further reading
- “θρυαλλίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θρυαλλίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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