δινέω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- δῑνεύω (dīneúō), δῑ́νημι (dī́nēmi), δῑ́ννημι (dī́nnēmi)
Etymology
From δῑ́νη (dī́nē)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /diː.né.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /diˈne.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðiˈne.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðiˈne.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðiˈne.o/
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῑνέω | δῑνέεις | δῑνέει | δῑνέετον | δῑνέετον | δῑνέομεν | δῑνέετε | δῑνέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνέω | δῑνέῃς | δῑνέῃ | δῑνέητον | δῑνέητον | δῑνέωμεν | δῑνέητε | δῑνέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῑνέοιμῐ | δῑνέοις | δῑνέοι | δῑνέοιτον | δῑνεοίτην | δῑνέοιμεν | δῑνέοιτε | δῑνέοιεν | |||||
imperative | δῑ́νεε | δῑνεέτω | δῑνέετον | δῑνεέτων | δῑνέετε | δῑνεόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δῑνέομαι | δῑνέῃ, δῑνέει |
δῑνέεται | δῑνέεσθον | δῑνέεσθον | δῑνεόμεθᾰ | δῑνέεσθε | δῑνέονται | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνέωμαι | δῑνέῃ | δῑνέηται | δῑνέησθον | δῑνέησθον | δῑνεώμεθᾰ | δῑνέησθε | δῑνέωνται | |||||
optative | δῑνεοίμην | δῑνέοιο | δῑνέοιτο | δῑνέοισθον | δῑνεοίσθην | δῑνεοίμεθᾰ | δῑνέοισθε | δῑνέοιντο | |||||
imperative | δῑνέου | δῑνεέσθω | δῑνέεσθον | δῑνεέσθων | δῑνέεσθε | δῑνεέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δῑνέειν | δῑνέεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δῑνέων | δῑνεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | δῑνέουσᾰ | δῑνεομένη | |||||||||||
n | δῑνέον | δῑνεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: δῑνῶ, δῑνοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῑνῶ | δῑνεῖς | δῑνεῖ | δῑνεῖτον | δῑνεῖτον | δῑνοῦμεν | δῑνεῖτε | δῑνοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνῶ | δῑνῇς | δῑνῇ | δῑνῆτον | δῑνῆτον | δῑνῶμεν | δῑνῆτε | δῑνῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῑνοίην, δῑνοῖμῐ |
δῑνοίης, δῑνοῖς |
δῑνοίη, δῑνοῖ |
δῑνοῖτον, δῑνοίητον |
δῑνοίτην, δῑνοιήτην |
δῑνοῖμεν, δῑνοίημεν |
δῑνοῖτε, δῑνοίητε |
δῑνοῖεν, δῑνοίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | δῑ́νει | δῑνείτω | δῑνεῖτον | δῑνείτων | δῑνεῖτε | δῑνούντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δῑνοῦμαι | δῑνεῖ, δῑνῇ |
δῑνεῖται | δῑνεῖσθον | δῑνεῖσθον | δῑνούμεθᾰ | δῑνεῖσθε | δῑνοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνῶμαι | δῑνῇ | δῑνῆται | δῑνῆσθον | δῑνῆσθον | δῑνώμεθᾰ | δῑνῆσθε | δῑνῶνται | |||||
optative | δῑνοίμην | δῑνοῖο | δῑνοῖτο | δῑνοῖσθον | δῑνοίσθην | δῑνοίμεθᾰ | δῑνοῖσθε | δῑνοῖντο | |||||
imperative | δῑνοῦ | δῑνείσθω | δῑνεῖσθον | δῑνείσθων | δῑνεῖσθε | δῑνείσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δῑνεῖν | δῑνεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δῑνῶν | δῑνούμενος | ||||||||||
f | δῑνοῦσᾰ | δῑνουμένη | |||||||||||
n | δῑνοῦν | δῑνούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐδῑ́νεον, ἐδῑνεόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδῑ́νεον | ἐδῑ́νεες | ἐδῑ́νεε(ν) | ἐδῑνέετον | ἐδῑνεέτην | ἐδῑνέομεν | ἐδῑνέετε | ἐδῑ́νεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῑνεόμην | ἐδῑνέου | ἐδῑνέετο | ἐδῑνέεσθον | ἐδῑνεέσθην | ἐδῑνεόμεθᾰ | ἐδῑνέεσθε | ἐδῑνέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐδῑ́νουν, ἐδῑνούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδῑ́νουν | ἐδῑ́νεις | ἐδῑ́νει | ἐδῑνεῖτον | ἐδῑνείτην | ἐδῑνοῦμεν | ἐδῑνεῖτε | ἐδῑ́νουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῑνούμην | ἐδῑνοῦ | ἐδῑνεῖτο | ἐδῑνεῖσθον | ἐδῑνείσθην | ἐδῑνούμεθᾰ | ἐδῑνεῖσθε | ἐδῑνοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: δῑνήσω, δῑνήσομαι, δῑνηθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῑνήσω | δῑνήσεις | δῑνήσει | δῑνήσετον | δῑνήσετον | δῑνήσομεν | δῑνήσετε | δῑνήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | δῑνήσοιμῐ | δῑνήσοις | δῑνήσοι | δῑνήσοιτον | δῑνησοίτην | δῑνήσοιμεν | δῑνήσοιτε | δῑνήσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | δῑνήσομαι | δῑνήσῃ, δῑνήσει |
δῑνήσεται | δῑνήσεσθον | δῑνήσεσθον | δῑνησόμεθᾰ | δῑνήσεσθε | δῑνήσονται | ||||
optative | δῑνησοίμην | δῑνήσοιο | δῑνήσοιτο | δῑνήσοισθον | δῑνησοίσθην | δῑνησοίμεθᾰ | δῑνήσοισθε | δῑνήσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | δῑνηθήσομαι | δῑνηθήσῃ | δῑνηθήσεται | δῑνηθήσεσθον | δῑνηθήσεσθον | δῑνηθησόμεθᾰ | δῑνηθήσεσθε | δῑνηθήσονται | ||||
optative | δῑνηθησοίμην | δῑνηθήσοιο | δῑνηθήσοιτο | δῑνηθήσοισθον | δῑνηθησοίσθην | δῑνηθησοίμεθᾰ | δῑνηθήσοισθε | δῑνηθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | δῑνήσειν | δῑνήσεσθαι | δῑνηθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | δῑνήσων | δῑνησόμενος | δῑνηθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | δῑνήσουσᾰ | δῑνησομένη | δῑνηθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | δῑνῆσον | δῑνησόμενον | δῑνηθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐδῑ́νησᾰ, ἐδῑνησᾰ́μην, ἐδῑνήθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδῑ́νησᾰ | ἐδῑ́νησᾰς | ἐδῑ́νησε(ν) | ἐδῑνήσᾰτον | ἐδῑνησᾰ́την | ἐδῑνήσᾰμεν | ἐδῑνήσᾰτε | ἐδῑ́νησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνήσω | δῑνήσῃς | δῑνήσῃ | δῑνήσητον | δῑνήσητον | δῑνήσωμεν | δῑνήσητε | δῑνήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῑνήσαιμῐ | δῑνήσειᾰς, δῑνήσαις |
δῑνήσειε(ν), δῑνήσαι |
δῑνήσαιτον | δῑνησαίτην | δῑνήσαιμεν | δῑνήσαιτε | δῑνήσειᾰν, δῑνήσαιεν | |||||
imperative | δῑ́νησον | δῑνησᾰ́τω | δῑνήσᾰτον | δῑνησᾰ́των | δῑνήσᾰτε | δῑνησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐδῑνησᾰ́μην | ἐδῑνήσω | ἐδῑνήσᾰτο | ἐδῑνήσᾰσθον | ἐδῑνησᾰ́σθην | ἐδῑνησᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐδῑνήσᾰσθε | ἐδῑνήσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνήσωμαι | δῑνήσῃ | δῑνήσηται | δῑνήσησθον | δῑνήσησθον | δῑνησώμεθᾰ | δῑνήσησθε | δῑνήσωνται | |||||
optative | δῑνησαίμην | δῑνήσαιο | δῑνήσαιτο | δῑνήσαισθον | δῑνησαίσθην | δῑνησαίμεθᾰ | δῑνήσαισθε | δῑνήσαιντο | |||||
imperative | δῑ́νησαι | δῑνησᾰ́σθω | δῑνήσᾰσθον | δῑνησᾰ́σθων | δῑνήσᾰσθε | δῑνησᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐδῑνήθην | ἐδῑνήθης | ἐδῑνήθη | ἐδῑνήθητον | ἐδῑνηθήτην | ἐδῑνήθημεν | ἐδῑνήθητε | ἐδῑνήθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | δῑνηθῶ | δῑνηθῇς | δῑνηθῇ | δῑνηθῆτον | δῑνηθῆτον | δῑνηθῶμεν | δῑνηθῆτε | δῑνηθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δῑνηθείην | δῑνηθείης | δῑνηθείη | δῑνηθεῖτον, δῑνηθείητον |
δῑνηθείτην, δῑνηθειήτην |
δῑνηθεῖμεν, δῑνηθείημεν |
δῑνηθεῖτε, δῑνηθείητε |
δῑνηθεῖεν, δῑνηθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | δῑνήθητῐ | δῑνηθήτω | δῑνήθητον | δῑνηθήτων | δῑνήθητε | δῑνηθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | δῑνῆσαι | δῑνήσᾰσθαι | δῑνηθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | δῑνήσᾱς | δῑνησᾰ́μενος | δῑνηθείς | |||||||||
f | δῑνήσᾱσᾰ | δῑνησᾰμένη | δῑνηθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | δῑνῆσᾰν | δῑνησᾰ́μενον | δῑνηθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: δεδῑ́νηκᾰ, δεδῑ́νημαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δεδῑ́νηκᾰ | δεδῑ́νηκᾰς | δεδῑ́νηκε(ν) | δεδῑνήκᾰτον | δεδῑνήκᾰτον | δεδῑνήκᾰμεν | δεδῑνήκᾰτε | δεδῑνήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δεδῑνήκω | δεδῑνήκῃς | δεδῑνήκῃ | δεδῑνήκητον | δεδῑνήκητον | δεδῑνήκωμεν | δεδῑνήκητε | δεδῑνήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δεδῑνήκοιμῐ, δεδῑνηκοίην |
δεδῑνήκοις, δεδῑνηκοίης |
δεδῑνήκοι, δεδῑνηκοίη |
δεδῑνήκοιτον | δεδῑνηκοίτην | δεδῑνήκοιμεν | δεδῑνήκοιτε | δεδῑνήκοιεν | |||||
imperative | δεδῑ́νηκε | δεδῑνηκέτω | δεδῑνήκετον | δεδῑνηκέτων | δεδῑνήκετε | δεδῑνηκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δεδῑ́νημαι | δεδῑ́νησαι | δεδῑ́νηται | δεδῑ́νησθον | δεδῑ́νησθον | δεδῑνήμεθᾰ | δεδῑ́νησθε | δεδῑ́νηνται | ||||
subjunctive | δεδῑνημένος ὦ | δεδῑνημένος ᾖς | δεδῑνημένος ᾖ | δεδῑνημένω ἦτον | δεδῑνημένω ἦτον | δεδῑνημένοι ὦμεν | δεδῑνημένοι ἦτε | δεδῑνημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δεδῑνημένος εἴην | δεδῑνημένος εἴης | δεδῑνημένος εἴη | δεδῑνημένω εἴητον/εἶτον | δεδῑνημένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | δεδῑνημένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | δεδῑνημένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | δεδῑνημένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | δεδῑ́νησο | δεδῑνήσθω | δεδῑ́νησθον | δεδῑνήσθων | δεδῑ́νησθε | δεδῑνήσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δεδῑνηκέναι | δεδῑνῆσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δεδῑνηκώς | δεδῑνημένος | ||||||||||
f | δεδῑνηκυῖᾰ | δεδῑνημένη | |||||||||||
n | δεδῑνηκός | δεδῑνημένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ἐδεδῑνήκειν, ἐδεδῑνήμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδεδῑνήκειν, ἐδεδῑνήκη |
ἐδεδῑνήκεις, ἐδεδῑνήκης |
ἐδεδῑνήκει(ν) | ἐδεδῑνήκετον | ἐδεδῑνηκέτην | ἐδεδῑνήκεμεν | ἐδεδῑνήκετε | ἐδεδῑνήκεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδεδῑνήμην | ἐδεδῑ́νησο | ἐδεδῑ́νητο | ἐδεδῑ́νησθον | ἐδεδῑνήσθην | ἐδεδῑνήμεθᾰ | ἐδεδῑ́νησθε | ἐδεδῑ́νηντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
References
- “δινέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δινέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δινέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δινέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “δινέω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
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