βύνη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- βύνι (búni)
Etymology
Matches Classical Syriac ܒܽܘܢܳܐ (būnā, “barley soaked in water”).
The origin can be a technical term restricted from the well-known Middle Iranian word for “base, grounds” found as Classical Persian بن (bun) and others, securely reconstructed Proto-Iranian *buHnáh, Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás.
Pronunciation
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈby.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβy.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvy.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ni/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βύνη hē búnē |
τὼ βύνᾱ tṑ búnā |
αἱ βύναι hai búnai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βύνης tês búnēs |
τοῖν βύναιν toîn búnain |
τῶν βυνῶν tôn bunôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βύνῃ têi búnēi |
τοῖν βύναιν toîn búnain |
ταῖς βύναις taîs búnais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βύνην tḕn búnēn |
τὼ βύνᾱ tṑ búnā |
τᾱ̀ς βύνᾱς tā̀s búnās | ||||||||||
Vocative | βύνη búnē |
βύνᾱ búnā |
βύναι búnai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
- Greek: βύνη (výni)
References
- “βύνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βύνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βύνη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 248
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.