βλασφημία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From βλᾰ́σφημος (blásphēmos, “blasphemous”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /blas.pʰɛː.mí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /blas.pʰe̝ˈmi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βlas.ɸiˈmi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vlas.fiˈmi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vlas.fiˈmi.a/
Noun
βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ • (blasphēmíā) f (genitive βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱς); first declension
- word of evil omen, profane speech
- Antonym: εὐφημῐ́ᾱ (euphēmíā)
- defamation, slander, libel
- blasphemy, irreverent speech against God
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ hē blasphēmíā |
τὼ βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ tṑ blasphēmíā |
αἱ βλᾰσφημῐ́αι hai blasphēmíai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱς tês blasphēmíās |
τοῖν βλᾰσφημῐ́αιν toîn blasphēmíain |
τῶν βλᾰσφημῐῶν tôn blasphēmiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾳ têi blasphēmíāi |
τοῖν βλᾰσφημῐ́αιν toîn blasphēmíain |
ταῖς βλᾰσφημῐ́αις taîs blasphēmíais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱν tḕn blasphēmíān |
τὼ βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ tṑ blasphēmíā |
τᾱ̀ς βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱς tā̀s blasphēmíās | ||||||||||
Vocative | βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ blasphēmíā |
βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ blasphēmíā |
βλᾰσφημῐ́αι blasphēmíai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- → Latin: blasphēmia (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “βλασφημία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “βλασφημία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- βλασφημία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βλασφημία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
Greek
Alternative forms
- βλαστήμια (vlastímia)
Etymology
From the roots *blas-, *mlas- from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“to deceive”) + φημί (phēmí, “I say”).
Declension
declension of βλασφημία
case \ number | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | βλασφημία • | βλασφημίες • |
genitive | βλασφημίας • | βλασφημιών • |
accusative | βλασφημία • | βλασφημίες • |
vocative | βλασφημία • | βλασφημίες • |
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