βαρυθυμία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From βᾰρῠ́θῡμος (barúthūmos, “sullen”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from βᾰρῠ́ς (barús, “heavy, grievous”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ba.ry.tʰyː.mí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ba.ry.tʰyˈmi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βa.ry.θyˈmi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /va.ry.θyˈmi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /va.ri.θiˈmi.a/
Noun
βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (baruthūmíā) f (genitive βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ hē baruthūmíā |
τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ baruthūmíā |
αἱ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι hai baruthūmíai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς tês baruthūmíās |
τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν toîn baruthūmíain |
τῶν βᾰρῠθῡμῐῶν tôn baruthūmiôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾳ têi baruthūmíāi |
τοῖν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αιν toîn baruthūmíain |
ταῖς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αις taîs baruthūmíais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱν tḕn baruthūmíān |
τὼ βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ tṑ baruthūmíā |
τᾱ̀ς βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱς tā̀s baruthūmíās | ||||||||||
Vocative | βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ baruthūmíā |
βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́ᾱ baruthūmíā |
βᾰρῠθῡμῐ́αι baruthūmíai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “βαρυθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “βαρυθυμία”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- βαρυθυμία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βαρυθυμία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
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