Τρωάς

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Τρώς (Trṓs, “Trojan”) +‎ -ᾰ́ς (-ás).

Pronunciation
 

Proper noun

Τρωᾰ́ς • (Trōás) f (genitive Τρωᾰ́δος); third declension

  1. the Troas; the Troad

Declension
Third declension of ἡ Τρωᾰ́ς; τῆς Τρωᾰ́δος (Attic)
Case / # Singular
Nominative ἡ Τρωᾰ́ς
hē Trōás
Genitive τῆς Τρωᾰ́δος
tês Trōádos
Dative τῇ Τρωᾰ́δῐ
têi Trōádi
Accusative τὴν Τρωᾰ́δᾰ
tḕn Trōáda
Vocative Τρωᾰ́ς
Trōás
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
  • Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

Descendants
  • English: Troas, Troad
  • French: Troade
  • German: Troas
  • Greek: Τρωάς (Troás)
  • Latin: Trōas

Noun

Τρωᾰ́ς • (Trōás) f (genitive Τρωᾰ́δος); third declension

  1. a female inhabitant of Troy or of the Troas/Troad; a female Trojan

Declension
Third declension of ἡ Τρωᾰ́ς; τῆς Τρωᾰ́δος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ Τρωᾰ́ς
hē Trōás		 τὼ Τρωᾰ́δε
tṑ Trōáde		 αἱ Τρωᾰ́δες
hai Trōádes
Genitive τῆς Τρωᾰ́δος
tês Trōádos		 τοῖν Τρωᾰ́δοιν
toîn Trōádoin		 τῶν Τρωᾰ́δων
tôn Trōádōn
Dative τῇ Τρωᾰ́δῐ
têi Trōádi		 τοῖν Τρωᾰ́δοιν
toîn Trōádoin		 ταῖς Τρωᾰ́σῐ / Τρωᾰ́σῐν
taîs Trōási(n)
Accusative τὴν Τρωᾰ́δᾰ
tḕn Trōáda		 τὼ Τρωᾰ́δε
tṑ Trōáde		 τᾱ̀ς Τρωᾰ́δᾰς
tā̀s Trōádas
Vocative Τρωᾰ́ς
Trōás		 Τρωᾰ́δε
Trōáde		 Τρωᾰ́δες
Trōádes
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
  • Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds.

Descendants

References
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,028

Further reading
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