šarka

See also: sarka, Šárka, sarķa, and sarƙa

Czech

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈʃarka]
  • Rhymes: -arka

Noun

šarka f

  1. plum pox

Declension
Declension of šarka (hard feminine reducible)
singular plural
nominative šarka šarky
genitive šarky šarek
dative šarce šarkám
accusative šarku šarky
vocative šarko šarky
locative šarce šarkách
instrumental šarkou šarkami

Further reading
  • šarka in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śárˀkāˀ.[1] When compared with Ancient Greek κόραξ (kórax, “raven”) a Proto-Indo-European form *ḱor-h₂k- can be reconstructed, however they may well be independent formations.[2] In any case, both forms ultimately go back to Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“crow, raven”), whence also, with various suffixes, Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “crow”); Latin cornīx (“crow”) and corvus (“raven”).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈʂarkɐ/

Noun

šárka f (plural šárkos) stress pattern 1

  1. magpie (one of several species in the family Corvidae, especially the Eurasian magpie, Pica pica)

Declension
Declension of šárka
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) šárka šárkos
genitive (kilmininkas) šárkos šárkų
dative (naudininkas) šárkai šárkoms
accusative (galininkas) šárką šárkas
instrumental (įnagininkas) šárka šárkomis
locative (vietininkas) šárkoje šárkose
vocative (šauksmininkas) šárka šárkos

Derived terms
  • jūrinė šarka
  • šarkakojis

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 440
  2. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 750
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