þræll

Icelandic

From Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).

þræll m (genitive singular þræls, nominative plural þrælar)

declension of þræll

	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
m-s1	singular		plural
nominative	þræll	þrællinn	þrælar	þrælarnir
accusative	þræl	þrælinn	þræla	þrælana
dative	þræl	þrælnum	þrælum	þrælunum
genitive	þræls	þrælsins	þræla	þrælanna

From Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, cognate with Old High German drigil (“servant”) and Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”). From the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).

þræll m (genitive þræls, plural þrælar)

Declension of þræll (strong a-stem)

Icelandic: þræll m
Faroese: trælur m, trællur m
Norwegian Nynorsk: træl m; (dialectal) trædl m, trel m
Old Swedish: þræl
- Swedish: träl c or m
Old Danish: thræl
- Danish: træl c
  - Norwegian Bokmål: trell m
Old Gutnish: þrel
→ Irish: tráill
→ Middle Low German: drelle
→ Old English: þrǣl m
- Middle English: thral, tharll, therll, thrall, thralle, threll, þral, þrall, þralle, þrel; ðral, þreal, þreall
  - English: thrall
  - Scots: thirl
→ Scottish Gaelic: tràill

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