öva
Swedish
Etymology
From Middle Low German ȫven, from Old Saxon ōbian, from Proto-Germanic *ōbijaną (“to do, practice”), see also German üben (“to practice”).
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Usage notes
- Used with på when mentioning what is practiced. Hence "öva varje dag" (practice every day) but "öva på att spela gitarr" (practice playing the guitar.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of öva (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | öva | övas | ||
Supine | övat | övats | ||
Imperative | öva | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | öven | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | övar | övade | övas | övades |
Ind. plural1 | öva | övade | övas | övades |
Subjunctive2 | öve | övade | öves | övades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | övande | |||
Past participle | övad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Synonyms
- träna
- praktisera (to practice)
Further reading
- öva in Svensk ordbok.
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