Early years (1898–1911)

Wisconsin Badger basketball began in December, 1898 with the formation of its first team coached by Dr. James C. Elsom. The Badgers played their first game on January 21, 1899, losing to the Milwaukee Normal Alumni 25–15 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin . In 1905, Christian Steinmetz became the first Wisconsin Badger basketball player to be named All-American. In the 1906–07 season, Wisconsin won its first share of the Big Ten Championship, under the coaching of Emmett Angell. They won it again the next year in 1908.

Walter Meanwell era (1911–1934)

Walter Meanwell began coaching the Badgers in 1911. In his first season, he led Wisconsin to an undefeated season (15–0), and then led them to another 15–0 season in 1913–14. Meanwell's teams would win eight Big Ten Championships during his tenure, in 1912, 1913, 1914, 1916, 1921, 1923, 1924, and 1929. Between the 1917–18 and 1919–20 seasons, Guy Lowman coached the Badgers, leading them to a 1918 Big Ten Conference Championship before Meanwell returned in 1920. Meanwell would also coach two All-Americans during his Wisconsin career, George Levis in 1916 and Harold "Bud" Foster in 1930. On December 18, 1930, the first game was played in the new Wisconsin Field House, a basketball arena with a capacity of 11,500.

Bud Foster era (1934–1959)

Starting with the 1934–35 season, former UW basketball player Bud Foster began coaching the Wisconsin Badgers. In his first season as head coach, he led the Badgers to their 12th Big Ten Conference Championship in 28 years. In 1941, Foster led the Badgers to their only NCAA Championship in history. With the help of tournament MOP John Kotz and All-American Gene Englund, the Badgers beat Washington State 39–34 in the final game of the NCAA Tournament. It was their first ever invitation to the NCAA Tournament, after winning the Big Ten Championship in that year. Foster coached three All-Americans during his tenure – Gene Englund in 1941, John Kotz in 1942 and Don Rehfeldt in 1950. The Badgers won one more Big Ten championship in 1947 and attended their second NCAA Tournament. It would be their last postseason appearance of any sort for 42 years, and their last NCAA appearance for 47 years.

1959–1994

The 1977 basketball team

The mediocre records of the last decade of Foster's tenure would remain largely the norm for the Badgers for the next four decades. From 1954 to 1995, the Badgers would have only eight winning seasons. They also notched only two winning records in Big Ten play and finished as high as fourth only four times. Among the few bright spots during this time were the 1962 win over number one ranked Ohio State and stars Jerry Lucas and John Havlicek, NIT appearances under Steve Yoder in 1989 and 1991, and another in 1992 under Stu Jackson. The revival of Wisconsin basketball began in the early 1990s, when Yoder and Jackson recruited and developed Michael Finley, Tracy Webster, Rashard Griffith and other talented players. In 1994, the Badgers returned to the NCAA tournament for the first time since 1947 and notched their first win in that tournament since winning it all in 1941.

Dick Bennett era (1995–2000)

In 1995, Dick Bennett then took over after leading Wisconsin-Green Bay to mid-major prominence. In 1997, he led the Badgers to their first winning Big Ten record in 23 years, and only their second in 43 years. The Badgers began a run of consecutive NCAA tournament appearances in 1999, and reached the NCAA tournament Final Four in 2000.

In 2000, the Badgers entered the NCAA tournament seeded #8 in the West bracket. Beyond most expectations, they defeated #9 Fresno St, #1 Arizona, #4 LSU, and #6 Purdue in order to advance to the Final Four. However, the Badgers then lost to #1 and eventual national champion Michigan State, 53–41.

After three games into the 2000–01 season (in which he went 2–1), Bennett abruptly retired due to burnout. His final game was a 78–75 win over eventual Final Four participant Maryland. Assistant Brad Soderberg was named interim head coach. Soderberg led Wisconsin to a 16–10 record (18–11 overall), but was upset in the first round of the NCAA tournament by Georgia State.

Bo Ryan era (2001–2015)

Soderberg was let go at the end of the 2000–01 season, and Wisconsin hired University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee coach Bo Ryan as the new head coach. Ryan had previously won four Division III national championships at the University of Wisconsin-Platteville.

Coach Bo Ryan brought the program continued success, achieving greater regular season and NCAA tournament success in his 15-year tenure than the program had achieved over the prior 60 years. Since the late 1990s Wisconsin has turned into a basketball powerhouse making regular trips to the NCAA Tournament. Since 2001-2002 Wisconsin has finished in the top 4 in the Big Ten regular season standings 19 times in the past 21 seasons, and have won 6 Big Ten regular season championships and 3 Big Ten tournament championships.

In the 2001–02 season, under the new leadership of Bo Ryan, the Badgers went 19–13 (11–5) and won a share of the Big Ten regular season title for the first time since 1947, tying for first place in the Big Ten with Indiana, Illinois, and Ohio State. The Badgers defeated St. John's 90–80 in Ryan's first NCAA tournament game before falling to eventual national champion Maryland.

During the 2002–03 season, Wisconsin secured its first outright regular season conference title in 56 years. The Badgers lost in the quarterfinals of the Big Ten tournament to Ohio State. They then attended the NCAA tournament with a #5 seed, beating Weber State in the first round and Tulsa in the second round. The Badgers then lost to Kentucky in the Sweet Sixteen.

In the 2003–04 season, Wisconsin finished second in the Big Ten behind Illinois. They went on to win the Big Ten tournament for the first time since its inception in 1998. The Badgers defeated Minnesota in a quarterfinal, rallied to beat Michigan State in a semifinal, and defeated Illinois in the final. However, because the game was played too late to be taken under consideration by the NCAA tournament selection committee, the Badgers received a #6 seed. They defeated Richmond in the first round before losing to #3 seed Pittsburgh in the second round.

In the 2004–05 season, Wisconsin finished third in the Big Ten. In the Big Ten tournament semifinal against Iowa, Alando Tucker made a long shot at the buzzer to give UW a 3-point win, but the Badgers lost to #1 ranked Illinois in the championship. In the 2005 NCAA tournament, Wisconsin advanced to the Elite Eight by defeating #11 seed Northern Iowa, #14 seed Bucknell, and #10 seed North Carolina State before losing to #1 and eventual national champion, North Carolina.

In the 2005–06 season, the Badgers had a somewhat disappointing season that culminated in a loss to Indiana in the Big Ten tournament quarterfinals, and another loss to Arizona in the first round of the NCAA tournament. The highlight of the season was a win over intrastate rival Marquette.

The Badgers' lone non-conference loss was against Missouri State. On February 19, 2007, the Badgers earned their first #1 ranking in school history^[2] with a 26–2 record, but the next day, were defeated by the unranked Michigan State Spartans 64–55 at the Breslin Center. Entering the Big Ten tournament as the #2 seed, they defeated Michigan State 70–57. The Badgers defeated the Fighting Illini in the semi-finals, 53–41, to advance to the finals against Ohio State, where they were beaten 66–49.

The Badgers were selected as a 2nd seed in the NCAA tournament, but were defeated by 7th-seeded UNLV in the second round.

In the 2007–08 season, the Badgers finished first in the Big Ten, winning the Big Ten regular season outright and the conference tournament, defeating the Illinois Fighting Illini in the finals. In the NCAA tournament, the Badgers were awarded a No. 3 seed and won their first game against California State University, Fullerton. They followed that up with a win in the second round over Michael Beasley and the Kansas State Wildcats, due in part to 25 points from sophomore Trevon Hughes. The Badgers then lost to the No. 10 seed Davidson Wildcats and Stephen Curry by a score of 73–56 in the Sweet Sixteen.

In the 2008–09 season, the Badgers finished tied for 4th in the Big Ten with an overall record of 19–11 and 10–8 in the Big Ten. In the NCAA tournament, the Badgers were awarded a No. 12 seed and upset No. 5 seed Florida State University in the first round, 61–59. In the second round the Badgers lost 60–49 to the No. 4 seed Xavier University. The Badgers finished the 2008–09 season with an overall record of 20–13.

In the 2009–10 season, Wisconsin defeated three top 5-ranked teams during the regular season: Duke, Purdue, and Michigan State. The Badgers finished the season tied for 4th in the Big Ten, with a record of 23–7 overall and 13–5 in the Big Ten. In the NCAA tournament, the Badgers were awarded a #4 seed. They beat #13 seed Wofford in the first round, 53–49. In the second round the Badgers lost 87–69 to the #12 seed Cornell University. The Badgers finished the 2009–10 season with an overall record of 24–9.

Ryan led the Badgers to the school's third undefeated season at home in 2010–11. The Badgers finished 25–9 overall (13–5 Big Ten). In February 2011, they beat then-undefeated Ohio State University, the school's second win over the AP No. 1 team. After falling to Penn State in the first round of the Big Ten tournament, the Badgers secured a No. 4-seed in the NCAA Tournament. The team beat 13th-seed Belmont and fifth-seed Kansas State. They fell to Butler in the Sweet Sixteen. Jordan Taylor was named a second-team All-American, and Jon Leuer was honorable mention. Leuer was selected in the second round of the NBA draft by the Milwaukee Bucks.

The Badgers finished the 2011–12 season 26–10 overall (12–6 Big Ten). In the Big Ten tournament, Wisconsin was the #4 seed and defeated the #5 seed Hoosiers before losing to the #1 seed Spartans. In the NCAA Tournament, the Badgers were awarded the 4th-seed in the East Region. The team defeated 13th-seeded Montana and 5th-seeded Vanderbilt. In the regional semifinal, Wisconsin faced the #1 seeded Syracuse, losing 64–63.

The 2012–13 Badgers lost junior starting point guard Josh Gasser, who tore his ACL in October. Wisconsin defeated Michigan and Indiana in the Big Ten tournament before losing to Ohio State in the championship. The Badgers earned a #5 seed in the NCAA Tournament and faced #12 seed Ole Miss, where they were upset 57–46. The Badgers finished with a 23–12 record, including a 12–6 mark in Big Ten play.

In the 2013–14 season, the Badgers tallied 16 wins before their first loss of the season at the hands of Indiana. They lost four of their next five games. The team finished the Big Ten schedule with one loss to Nebraska in the regular season finale, earning the #2 seed in the Big Ten tournament. They lost in the semi-finals to the Michigan State Spartans. The Badgers were awarded a #2 seed in the NCAA tournament. They beat #15 seed American, then Oregon, Baylor, and the #1 seed Arizona Wildcats. This led to the third Final Four appearance for the Badgers in school history. The Badgers lost the Final Four match-up with Kentucky, when Aaron Harrison hit a last second three pointer.

In the 2014–2015 season the Badgers won the Big Ten title outright and the Big Ten tournament title. They received their first #1 seed in the NCAA tournament, entering the tournament ranked #3 in the nation. The Badgers locked up their second consecutive Final Four appearance with an 85–78 victory over #2 seed Arizona, after having defeated #4 seed North Carolina 79–72. In the Final Four, they topped previously unbeaten overall #1 seed Kentucky 71–64, ending their undefeated season. They lost to Duke in the championship game, 68–63.

Midway through the 2015–16 season, Ryan opted to retire immediately after earlier saying that this season would be his last.

Greg Gard era (2015–present)

Greg Gard, who had been on Ryan's staff since his days at UW-Platteville, was named his successor in December 2015.

In the 2015–16 season, the Badgers entered the NCAA tournament as a 7 seed. The Badgers beat 10 seed Pittsburgh in the first round 47–43 to advance to face 2 seed Xavier in the second round.^[3] The Badgers locked up their second victory defeating Xavier 66–63 with a buzzer beater from Bronson Koenig.^[4] They were then defeated in the sweet sixteen by 6 seed Notre Dame, 61–56.^[5]

In the 2016–17 season, the Badgers were second in the regular-season Big Ten standings and in the Big Ten Conference tournament. They entered the NCAA tournament as an 8 seed. They defeated 9 seed Virginia Tech in the first round 84–74, moving on to face overall 1 seed Villanova at Buffalo. They defeated Villanova 65–62 to advance to the Sweet Sixteen for the fourth straight year, only to lose 84–83 to 4 seed Florida on a last-second buzzer beater in overtime by Chris Chiozza.

In the 2017–18 season, the Badgers finished the season with a 15–18 record, 7–11 in Big Ten Play and finished in 9th place. They defeated Maryland in the second round of the Big Ten tournament,^[6] followed by a loss to Michigan State in the quarterfinals.^[7] The Badgers failed to make the NCAA tournament for the first time since 1998, ending their streak of 19 years.

In the 2018–19 season, the Badgers finished the season with a 23–11 record, 14–6 in Big Ten play, and finished in 4th place.^[8] Wisconsin entered the Big Ten tournament as the 4 seed, after they earned a double bye, and beat Nebraska before they were defeated by Michigan State in the semifinals.^[9] The Badgers earned a bid into the NCAA tournament as a 5 seed and lost to Oregon in the first round.^[10]

The Badgers would complete the 2019–20 season with a 21–10 record, with a 14-6 Big Ten record.^[11] After winning 8 straight games to end the regular season, Wisconsin secured a share of the Big Ten regular season title, and was named the #1 seed in the Big Ten tournament.^[11][12] Coach Gard would also be named the Big Ten Coach of the Year.^[13] However, the Badgers' season would end early as the Big Ten tournament and NCAA Tournament were both cancelled due to precautions related to the COVID-19 pandemic.^[14][15] Wisconsin would be listed at #17 on the AP's final 2019-20 rankings.^[16]

In the 2020–21 season the Wisconsin Badgers finished the season with a 18–13 record, finished 10–10 in B1G Ten play, and finished in 6th place. They enter the Big Ten tournament as the 6th seed and faced Penn State. The held on 75-74 and advance to the quarterfinals to face Iowa. They lost 57–62. They entered the NCAA tournament as a 9 seed. They defeated North Carolina in the first round 85–62. They lost 63–76 in the second round against Baylor who became the 2021 tournament champions.

In the 2021–22 season, the Wisconsin Badgers finished the season with a 25-8 record, 15-5 in BIG Ten play. As the No. 2 seed in the Big Ten tournament, they lost to Michigan State in the quarterfinals. They received an at-large bid to the NCAA tournament as the No. 3 seed in the Midwest region. They defeated Colgate in the First Round 67-60 before being upset by No. 11 seed Iowa State in the Second Round 54-49.

In the 2022–23 season, the Badgers started the season out 11–2 but struggled after that by finishing 17–14 and 9–11 in Big Ten play. They failed to qualify for the NCAA tournament for the first time since the 2017–18 season but accepted an invitation to the NIT Tournament.

NCAA tournament results

The Badgers have appeared in the NCAA tournament 26 times, including a streak of 19 consecutive appearances. Their combined record is 40–25. They were the national champion in 1941.

NCAA Tournament seeding history

The NCAA began seeding the tournament with the 1979 edition.

NIT results

The Badgers have appeared in the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) five times. Their combined record is 6–5.

Helms Athletic Foundation selections

• C. D. McLees (1905)
• Christian Steinmetz (1905)
• Frank Arthur (1907)
• Hugh Harper (1908)
• Helmer Swenholt (1908, 1909)
• Walter Scoville (1911)
• Otto Stangel (1912)
• Allen Johnson (1913)
• Carl Harper (1914)
• Eugene Van Gent (1914)
• George Levis (1915, 1916)
• Bill Chandler (1916, 1918)
• Harold Olsen (1917)
• Eber Simpson (1918)

Consensus selections

• Gene Englund (1941)
• John Kotz (1942, 1943)
• Don Rehfeldt (1950)
• Devin Harris (2004)
• Alando Tucker (2007)
• Jordan Taylor (2011)
• Frank Kaminsky (2015)
• Ethan Happ (2017)
• Johnny Davis (2022)

Single-game leaders

• Points scored: Frank Kaminsky (43, November 19, 2013)
• 3-pointers: Bronson Koenig (8, March 16, 2017) & Brad Davison (8, February 15, 2020)
• Assists: Tracy Webster (13, 1992)
• Rebounds: Paul Morrow (30, 1953)
• Steals: Mike Kelley (10, 1999) & Michael Finley (10, 1993)
• Blocked shots: Nate Reuvers x2 (9, 2018 & 2019)

Single-season leaders

• Points scored: Frank Kaminsky (732, 2014–15)
• Scoring average: Clarence Sherrod (23.8, 1970–71)
• Field goal percentage: Patrick Tompkins (63.6% 164–258, 1990–91)
• 3-pointers scored: Bronson Koenig (103, 2016–17)
• 3-point percentage: Tracy Webster (49.0% 75–153, 1991–92)
• Free throw percentage: Brian Good (.905% 57–63, 1989–90)
• Rebounds: Jim Clinton (344, 1950–51)
• Rebounding average: Jim Clinton (15.6, 1950–51)
• Assists: Tracy Webster (179, 1992–93)
• Assist-to-turnover ratio: Mike Kelley (4.30, 1998–99)
• Blocked shots: Brad Sellers (68, 1982–83)
• Triple-doubles: Ethan Happ (2, 2018–19)

Career statistical leaders

• Points scored: Alando Tucker (2,217, 2002–07)
• Scoring average: Clarence Sherrod (19.6, 1969–71)
• Field goal percentage: Patrick Tompkins (57.3% 306–534, 1988–91)
• 3-pointers scored: Brad Davison (300, 2017–2022)
• 3-point percentage: Tim Locum (47.2% 227–481, 1988–91)
• Free throws made: Nigel Hayes (546, 2013–17)
• Free throws percentage: Rick Olson (87.0 260–299, 1983–86)
• Rebounds: Ethan Happ (1,217, 2015–2019)
• Assists: Tracy Webster (501, 1992–94)
• Assist-to-turnover ratio: Jordan Taylor (3.01 464–154, 2009–12)
• Steals: Mike Kelley (275, 1998–01)
• Blocked shots: Ethan Happ (154, 2015–2019)
• Games played: Nigel Hayes (150, 2013–17)
• Triple-doubles: Ethan Happ (2, 2015–19)

1,000-point scorers

• Alando Tucker (2,217, 2002–07)
• Michael Finley (2,147, 1991–95)
• Ethan Happ (2,130, 2015–19)
• Nigel Hayes (1,857, 2013–17)
• Danny Jones (1,854, 1986–90)
• Brad Davison (1,827, 2017–22)
• Claude Gregory (1,745, 1977–81)
• Rick Olson (1,736, 1982–86)
• Trent Jackson (1,545, 1985–89)
• Jordan Taylor (1,533, 2008–12)
• Mike Wilkinson (1,532, 2001–05)
• Bronson Koenig (1,459, 2013–17)
• Frank Kaminsky (1,458, 2011–15)
• Kirk Penney (1,454, 1999–03)
• D'Mitrik Trice (1,430, 2016–21)
• Devin Harris (1,425, 2001–04)
• Clarence Sherrod (1,408, 1968–71)
• Cory Blackwell (1,405, 1981–84)
• Jon Leuer (1,376, 2007–11)
• Sam Dekker (1,363, 2012–15)
• Trevon Hughes (1,339, 2006–10)
• Sean Mason (1,294, 1994–99)
• Tracy Webster (1,264, 1991–94)
• Wes Matthews (1,251, 1977–80)
• Kammron Taylor (1,223, 2003–07)
• Joe Franklin (1,215, 1965–68)
• Dale Koehler (1,200, 1972–76)
• Dick Cable (1,180, 1951–55)
• Joe Chrnelich (1,171, (1976–80)
• Jason Bohannon (1,170, 2006–10)
• Don Rehfeldt (1,169, 1944–50)
• Leon Howard (1,165, 1970–73)
• Scott Roth (1,156, 1981–85)
• Tyler Wahl (1,156, 2019–present)
• Ben Brust (1,148, 2010–14)
• James Johnson (1,147, 1966–69)
• Brian Butch (1,115, 2004–08)
• Marcus Landry (1,114, 2005–09)
• Ken Siebel (1,084, 1960–63)
• Nate Reuvers (1,078, 2017–21)
• Tim Locum (1,077, 1987–91)
• Josh Gasser (1,075, 2010–15)
• Larry Petty (1,066, 1977–81)
• Mark Vershaw (1,066, 1997–01)
• Chuck Nagle (1,064, (1967–70)
• Sean Daugherty (1,057, 1994–98)
• J.J. Weber (1,021, 1983–87)
• Willie Simms (1,015, 1987–91)