The Black Rider
Publication information
PublisherMarvel Comics
First appearanceAll-Western Winners #2 (Winter 1948)
Created bySyd Shores (art)
In-story information
Alter egoMatthew "Doc" Masters
Notable aliasesThe Cactus Kid, Black Mask
AbilitiesSkilled horseman and marksman
The Black Rider
Series publication information
PublisherTimely Comics
ScheduleBimonthly
FormatOngoing series
GenreWestern
Publication dateMar. 1950 – Mar. 1955
(Western Tales of the Black Rider)
May – Nov. 1955
Number of issues24
Main character(s)The Black Rider
Creative team
Artist(s)Syd Shores

The Black Rider is a fictional Western character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He first appeared in All-Western Winners #2 (Winter 1948), from the company's 1940s forerunner, Timely Comics.[1]

Publication history

After appearing in subsequent issues of the All-Western Winners omnibus, by issue #8 the book changed its title to Black Rider, with the character becoming the lead feature. Other company characters, like Kid Colt and Arrowhead also made appearances. After slightly changing its name again, to Western Tales of Black Rider, by issue #32 the book reverted to an anthology format and was renamed Gunsmoke Western (which took over the numbering of the Black Rider title) through the 1950s.

Most of the Black Rider's adventures were drawn by Syd Shores. When the character's adventures were reprinted in the 1970s in Western Gunfighters, the character was renamed the Black Mask.

A one-shot revival, Strange Westerns Starring the Black Rider appeared in 2006, with a story by Steve Englehart and art by Marshall Rogers.

Fictional character biography

As a young man, Matthew Masters was known as the Cactus Kid, an outlaw. His criminal career ended one day at the Last Chance Saloon in Jefferson County, Texas, when he faced the David Gang, who had taken the town hostage. When the dust cleared, the killers were dead, and the Cactus Kid was summoned to the mansion of the governor of Texas. The governor pardoned the young outlaw as a reward for getting rid of the Davis Gang, and the Cactus Kid promised to go to medical school and become a doctor.[2]

Years later, "Doc" Masters became the new physician for the small town of Leadville, Texas. Masters' new peaceful lifestyle left him unwilling to use violence when a hired killer came to town, and he was branded a coward by the townspeople. Masters decided to disguise himself as the Black Rider, so that he could fight criminals without revealing his criminal past to the town.[3]

Sometimes later, the Black Rider investigates a crime in Texas that leads him to New York City's Chinatown. There he receives help from a mysterious Chinese man, who is eventually revealed to be a younger version of the Ancient One, future mentor of the occult superhero Doctor Strange.[4]

Brasilian continuation

The Black Rider (translated as "Cavaleiro Negro") became a very popular hero in Brazil, where he was published by publisher Rio Gráfica since 1949, being published first in the magazine Gibi Mensal. Then the Black Rider starred his own long series of 245 series, 15 annuals and 2 special series, beginning with an issue #1 in September 1952.[5] The civilian name of the Black rider was translated as "Heron Robledo" from Matthew Masters and his horse was called "Molenga" instead of "Ichabod".

When the American material from Marvel ended, Rio Grafica began to created original stories produced by Brazilian authors (since issue #79). Later in the line, (issue #198) they began to adapt stories from the Western hero "Gringo" (From Spain group "Selecciones Ilustradas"). In those later stories, the blonde cowboy Gringo was replaced by the brunette Black Rider, but the art and many of dialogue was left the same, with additional changes in names and story.[6]

Previously, a few American stories of Durango kid were also adapted to be of Black Rider, because of the physical similarity of both heroes.[7]

Other versions

A modern-day version of the character stars in the five-issue ensemble miniseries Six Guns (#1-4 cover-dated January–March 2012), by writer Andy Diggle and artist Davide Gianfelice, and also starring the extant female mercenary Tarantula and new contemporary versions of the Marvel Old West heroes Tex Dawson a.k.a. the Western Kid; Matt Slade; and the Two-Gun Kid.[8][9][10]

References

  1. ↑ Markstein, Don. "Black Rider". Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
  2. ↑ All-Winners Western #2 (Winter 1948)
  3. ↑ All-Winners Western #2 (Winter 1948)
  4. ↑ The Mighty Marvel Westerns: Strange Westerns Starring the Black Rider #1 (October 2006)
  5. ↑ "Marvel stories produced in the Americas".
  6. ↑ Marcus Ramone (September 18, 2015). "Os implacáveis quadrinhos de faroeste". Universo HQ.
  7. ↑ Personagens que ganham seus próprios gibis
  8. ↑ Beard, Jim (October 6, 2011). "Six Guns: Trigger Happy". Comic News (column), Marvel.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2011.
  9. ↑ Beard, Jim (June 23, 2011). "Six Guns: Locked and Loaded". Comic News (column), Marvel.com. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011.
  10. ↑ "Six Guns (2012)" at The Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators. Archived from the original (required scrolldown) November 20, 2011
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