Moscow International Indoor Championships
USSR International Indoor Championships
Defunct tennis tournament
TourILTF World Circuit
(1956–72)
ILTF Independent Tour
(1973–75)
Founded1956 (1956)
Abolished1975 (1975)
LocationMoscow, Soviet Union
SurfaceWood (indoors)
Carpet (indoors)

The Moscow International Indoor Championships[1] was a men's and women's open international indoor tennis tournament founded in 1956 as the Moscow International Covered Court Championships.[2] The tournament was organised by the Tennis Federation of the USSR was played initially on wood courts switching to carpet courts later in Moscow, Soviet Union until 1975.

The event occasionally carried the joint denomination of USSR International Covered Court Championships or USSR International Indoor Championships.[2] The championships were part ILTF European Circuit a sub circuit of the ILTF World Circuit until 1972 then became part of the ILTF Independent Tour from 1973 until it was discontinued.[2]

History

In the mid-1950s confrontational relations between the Western Bloc and Soviet Union eased in part the Khrushchev Thaw a policy of de-Stalinization by then Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev,[3] meant that Soviet players were free to travel to overseas international tournaments, while foreign players could take part in a limited number of tournaments within the USSR, mainly in the capital Moscow.

The two prominent international tournaments for foreign players to participate in were the Moscow International Indoor Championships, usually late winter in February to early spring in March.[2] The second international tennis event was Moscow International Championships or (USSR International Championships) usually staged in the summer at the end of July, beginning of August and was played on clay courts.[2] Additionally two closed tournaments were also held in Moscow for Soviet players only the Moscow Indoor Championships and the Moscow Outdoor Championships.[2]

Finals

Men's singles

(incomplete roll)

Year Champions Runners-up Score
↓  ILTF World Circuit  ↓
1956Hungary József AsbóthSoviet Union Sergei Andreev7-9, 6–4, 6–2.[2]
1957Czechoslovakia Jiri JavorskySoviet Union Sergei Andreev6-4, 3–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–2.[2]
1958France Robert HailletFrance Jacques Brichant6-2, 7–5, 2–6, 6–2.[2]
1960France Gérard PiletWest Germany Wilhelm Bungert6-1, 6–1, 6–0.[2]
1961Soviet Union Tomas LejusUnited Kingdom Alan Mills6-2, 6–3, 5–7, 7–5.[2]
1962Soviet Union Tomas Lejus (2)Italy Sergio Jacobini7-5, 8–6, 6–4.[2]
1963Soviet Union Tomas Lejus (3)Denmark Jan Leschly6-0, 1–6, 6–3, 6–2.[2]
1964Soviet Union Alexander MetreveliSoviet Union Tomas Lejus7-5, 6–4, 1–6, 2–6, 7–5.[2]
1965Soviet Union Tomas Lejus (4)Soviet Union Alexander Metreveli6-4, 7–5, 8–6.[2]
1967France Pierre DarmonSoviet Union Alexander Metreveli4-6, 17–15, 6–2, 2–6, 9–7.[2]
1968Soviet Union Alexander Metreveli (2)Soviet Union Tomas Lejus6-4, 4–6, 9–7, 6–4.[2]
↓  Open era  ↓
1969Soviet Union Tomas Lejus (5)Soviet Union Vladimir Karlovich Palman6-4, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4.[2]
1971Soviet Union Alexander Metreveli (3)Soviet Union Anatoli Volkov6-3, 2–6, 6–4, 6–2.[2]
↓  ILTF Independent Tour  ↓
1973Soviet Union Teimuraz KakuliaHungary Balazs Taroczy5-7, 6–4, 6–3, 6–2.[2]
1974Soviet Union Anatoli VolkovSoviet Union Vladimir Korotkov6-1, 7–6, 6–7, 7–5.[2]
1975Soviet Union Anatoli Volkov (2)Soviet Union Jewgeni Bobojedow6-3, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3.[2]

Women's singles

(incomplete roll)

Year Champions Runners-up Score
↓  ILTF World Circuit  ↓
1957Czechoslovakia Vera PuzejovaCzechoslovakia Olga Miskova Gazdikova6-3, 6-1
1958Belgium Christiane MercelisFrance Suzanne Schmitt9-7, 6-0
1959Belgium Christiane Mercelis (2)France Suzanne Schmitt7-5, 6-2
1960Soviet Union Irina RyazanovaFrance Aline Nenot6-4, 7-5
1961Soviet Union Irina Ryazanova (2)Italy Silvana Lazzarino6-8, 6–4, 6-0
1962Soviet Union Anna DmitrievaItaly Lea Pericoli6-2, 7-5
1963Soviet Union Anna Dmitrieva (2) ?RR event
1964Soviet Union Anna Dmitrieva (3)Soviet Union Valeria Kuzmenko Titova8-6, 6-2
1965West Germany Helga SchultzeSoviet Union Tiiu Kivi2-6, 8–6, 6-3
1966Soviet Union Galina BaksheevaSoviet Union Maria Kull6-0, 6–8, 7-5
1967Soviet Union Anna Dmitrieva (4)Soviet Union Galina Baksheeva9-7, 6-4
1968United Kingdom Virginia WadeSoviet Union Galina Baksheeva6-1, 6–8, 6-4
↓  Open era  ↓
1969Soviet Union Olga MorozovaNetherlands Betty Stöve6-2, 6-2
1970West Germany Helga NiessenSoviet Union Olga Morozova7-5, 2–6, 6-3
1971Soviet Union Olga Morozova (2)Soviet Union Maria Kull6-1, 7-5
1972Soviet Union Evgenia BiryukovaSoviet Union Anna Dmitrieva6-4, 6-3
↓  ILTF Independent Tour  ↓
1973Soviet Union Olga Morozova (3)Galina Baksheeva6-2, 6-3
1974Soviet Union Olga Morozova (4)Soviet Union Marina Kroshina6-3, 6-1

References

  1. "Winnie Slams The Russians". The Daily Mirror. London, England: The Wikipedia Library - Newspaper Archive.Com. 21 Feb 1969. p. 31. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "Tournaments: Moscow International Covered Court - Indoor Championships". The Tennis Base. Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SL. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
  3. Osipova, Zinaida (September 2019). "When the Soviets Domesticated the West". Origins. Ohio State University. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
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